Question 1

Fear and anxiety reduction procedures are based on principles of ________________ and ________ conditioning.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Fear and anxiety reduction procedures are based...

Question 2

Ellen is afraid of snakes.Whenever she sees a picture of a snake or sees one on TV her heart races and she immediately turns her head.The operant behavior involved in Ellen's fear of snakes is ________________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Ellen is afraid of snakes.Whenever she sees...

Question 3

In ____________ desensitization an individual maintains relaxation while imagining the fear-producing stimulus,and in ____________ desensitization an individual maintains relaxation while being exposed to the fear-producing stimulus.​

Accepted Answer

In systematic desensitization, relaxation is maintained while imagining the fear-producing stimulus, whereas in in vivo desensitization, relaxation is maintained while being exposed to the fear-producing stimulus. Therefore, the correct choice is C: systematic; in vivo.

Question 4

Which of the following is NOT a step in the use of systematic desensitization?​

Accepted Answer

Exposure to the fear-producing stimulus is actually a crucial step in the use of systematic desensitization, as it involves gradually exposing the individual to the feared object or situation in a controlled and gradual manner. The other three options - learning relaxation skills, practicing relaxation skills, and developing a hierarchy - are all important steps in the process of systematic desensitization.

Question 5

__________________ desensitization involves imaginal contact with the feared stimuli in the hierarchy.

Accepted Answer

The answer of __________________ desensitization involves imaginal contact with the...

Question 6

The respondent behavior involved in Ellen's fear is ________________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The respondent behavior involved in Ellen's fear...

Question 7

What procedures for treating fears involve the use of a fear hierarchy? _________________________________

Accepted Answer

The answer of What procedures for treating fears involve the...

Question 8

In the case of Ellen's fear,identify the reinforcement for turning her head.________________

Accepted Answer

The answer of In the case of Ellen's fear,identify the...

Question 9

Which of the following is NOT true concerning in vivo desensitization?​

Accepted Answer

In vivo desensitization does require a significant amount of time to implement, as the individual must gradually approach and interact with the feared stimulus in real-life settings. Options A, B, and D are true statements about in vivo desensitization.

Question 10

Behavioral relaxation training involves:​

Accepted Answer

The answer of Behavioral relaxation training involves:​
...

Question 11

In helping an individual overcome a fear,it is important to identify all ________________ that currently function to elicit the ________________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of In helping an individual overcome a fear,it...

Question 12

Matt is working with a psychologist to overcome his fear of heights.They develop a fear hierarchy and Matt is exposed to progressively greater fear-producing situations while maintaining relaxation.Which procedure is being used to help Matt overcome his fear of heights?​

Accepted Answer

The answer of Matt is working with a psychologist to...

Question 13

Attention focusing exercises involve:​

Accepted Answer

Attention focusing exercises involve concentrating on specific stimuli or images, such as a therapist providing images of a relaxing scene, to enhance focus and relaxation.

Question 14

__________________ desensitization involves actual contact with the feared stimuli in the hierarchy.

Accepted Answer

The answer of __________________ desensitization involves actual contact with the...

Question 15

In the case of Ellen's fear,identify the CS _____________and the CR ____________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of In the case of Ellen's fear,identify the...

Question 16

Diaphragmatic breathing involves:​

Accepted Answer

Diaphragmatic breathing involves inhaling deeply through the nose while expanding the belly and exhaling slowly through the mouth, which helps to activate the relaxation response and reduce stress and anxiety. Options B, C, and D refer to other relaxation techniques.

Question 17

The procedure of systematic desensitization is complete when:​

Accepted Answer

Systematic desensitization is complete when the client can maintain relaxation while imagining each scene from the fear hierarchy, indicating they can manage their anxiety responses.

Question 18

Progressive muscle relaxation involves systematically ________________ and ________________ major muscle groups in the body.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Progressive muscle relaxation involves systematically ________________ and...

Question 19

The advantage of systematic desensitization is that:​

Accepted Answer

Systematic desensitization is considered easier and more convenient than contact desensitization because it gradually exposes the individual to the feared stimulus in a controlled manner, often starting with imagining the feared object or situation, which can be less distressing and more manageable for the individual.

Question 20

Progressive muscle relaxation involves:​

Accepted Answer

Progressive muscle relaxation entails tensing and relaxing the major muscle groups in the body as a way to progressively reduce muscular tension and promote relaxation. The other options describe different relaxation techniques, but not progressive muscle relaxation.

Quiz 24: A: Fear and Anxiety Reduction Procedures

Fear and anxiety reduction procedures are based on principles of ________ and conditioning.

Ellen is afraid of snakes.Whenever she sees a picture of a snake or sees one on TV her heart races and she immediately turns her head.The operant behavior involved in Ellen's fear of snakes is ________________.

In desensitization an individual maintains relaxation while imagining the fear-producing stimulus,and in desensitization an individual maintains relaxation while being exposed to the fear-producing stimulus.

Which of the following is NOT a step in the use of systematic desensitization?

__________________ desensitization involves imaginal contact with the feared stimuli in the hierarchy.

The respondent behavior involved in Ellen's fear is ________________.

What procedures for treating fears involve the use of a fear hierarchy? _________________________________

In the case of Ellen's fear,identify the reinforcement for turning her head.________________

Which of the following is NOT true concerning in vivo desensitization?

Behavioral relaxation training involves:

In helping an individual overcome a fear,it is important to identify all that currently function to elicit the .

Matt is working with a psychologist to overcome his fear of heights.They develop a fear hierarchy and Matt is exposed to progressively greater fear-producing situations while maintaining relaxation.Which procedure is being used to help Matt overcome his fear of heights?

Attention focusing exercises involve:

__________________ desensitization involves actual contact with the feared stimuli in the hierarchy.

In the case of Ellen's fear,identify the CS _and the CR .

Diaphragmatic breathing involves:

The procedure of systematic desensitization is complete when:

Progressive muscle relaxation involves systematically and major muscle groups in the body.

The advantage of systematic desensitization is that:

Progressive muscle relaxation involves:

Quiz 24: A: Fear and Anxiety Reduction Procedures

Fear and anxiety reduction procedures are based on principles of ________________ and ________ conditioning.

Ellen is afraid of snakes.Whenever she sees a picture of a snake or sees one on TV her heart races and she immediately turns her head.The operant behavior involved in Ellen's fear of snakes is ________________.

In ____________ desensitization an individual maintains relaxation while imagining the fear-producing stimulus,and in ____________ desensitization an individual maintains relaxation while being exposed to the fear-producing stimulus.​

Which of the following is NOT a step in the use of systematic desensitization?​

__________________ desensitization involves imaginal contact with the feared stimuli in the hierarchy.

The respondent behavior involved in Ellen's fear is ________________.

What procedures for treating fears involve the use of a fear hierarchy? _________________________________

In the case of Ellen's fear,identify the reinforcement for turning her head.________________

Which of the following is NOT true concerning in vivo desensitization?​

Behavioral relaxation training involves:​

In helping an individual overcome a fear,it is important to identify all ________________ that currently function to elicit the ________________.

Matt is working with a psychologist to overcome his fear of heights.They develop a fear hierarchy and Matt is exposed to progressively greater fear-producing situations while maintaining relaxation.Which procedure is being used to help Matt overcome his fear of heights?​

Attention focusing exercises involve:​

__________________ desensitization involves actual contact with the feared stimuli in the hierarchy.

In the case of Ellen's fear,identify the CS _____________and the CR ____________.

Diaphragmatic breathing involves:​

The procedure of systematic desensitization is complete when:​

Progressive muscle relaxation involves systematically ________________ and ________________ major muscle groups in the body.

The advantage of systematic desensitization is that:​

Progressive muscle relaxation involves:​

Fear and anxiety reduction procedures are based on principles of ________ and conditioning.

In desensitization an individual maintains relaxation while imagining the fear-producing stimulus,and in desensitization an individual maintains relaxation while being exposed to the fear-producing stimulus.

Which of the following is NOT a step in the use of systematic desensitization?

Which of the following is NOT true concerning in vivo desensitization?

Behavioral relaxation training involves:

In helping an individual overcome a fear,it is important to identify all that currently function to elicit the .

Matt is working with a psychologist to overcome his fear of heights.They develop a fear hierarchy and Matt is exposed to progressively greater fear-producing situations while maintaining relaxation.Which procedure is being used to help Matt overcome his fear of heights?

Attention focusing exercises involve:

In the case of Ellen's fear,identify the CS _and the CR .

Diaphragmatic breathing involves:

The procedure of systematic desensitization is complete when:

Progressive muscle relaxation involves systematically and major muscle groups in the body.

The advantage of systematic desensitization is that:

Progressive muscle relaxation involves: