Question 1

The term _____ communicates a common behavior that results from biological or social pressure.

Accepted Answer

norm

Question 2

The _____theory states that every individual learns many things through observation and imitation of other people.

Accepted Answer

social learning

Question 3

A _____ is an average or usual event or experience.

Accepted Answer

norm

Question 4

Theories can produce hypotheses, generate _____, and offer practical guidance.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Theories can produce hypotheses, generate _____, and...

Question 5

Jason learned that emotions impact performance. From this, he developed the idea that students who are sad when they take a test will perform poorly compared to those who take it while happy. In this example, Jason used a theory to produce a _____.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Jason learned that emotions impact performance. From...

Question 6

Grand theories are comprehensive, enduring, and widely _____.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Grand theories are comprehensive, enduring, and widely...

Question 7

The foundation of psychoanalytic theory is inner drives, motives, and _____ needs.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The foundation of psychoanalytic theory is inner...

Question 8

According to Freud, the _____ stage is the first stage of psychosexual development.

Accepted Answer

The answer of According to Freud, the _____ stage is...

Question 9

In Western cultures, it is a _____ for brides to wear white at their weddings.

Accepted Answer

The answer of In Western cultures, it is a _____...

Question 10

_____ is the psychoanalytic theorist who described eight stages of human development.

Accepted Answer

The answer of _____ is the psychoanalytic theorist who described...

Question 11

Within his theory of psychosocial development, _____ emphasized relationships to family and culture at each stage of the theory.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Within his theory of psychosocial development, _____...

Question 12

A _____theory is a systematic statement of principles and generalizations that provides a framework for understanding how and why people change over time.

Accepted Answer

The answer of A _____theory is a systematic statement of...

Question 13

Theories can produce hypotheses, generate discoveries, and offer practical _____.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Theories can produce hypotheses, generate discoveries, and...

Question 14

Tanner received praise for his aggressive defense in the basketball game. This encouraged him to play aggressive defense in the next game. In this example, praise was operating as a _____ for Tanner.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Tanner received praise for his aggressive defense...

Question 15

Theories can produce _____, generate discoveries, and offer practical guidance.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Theories can produce _____, generate discoveries, and...

Question 16

In _____ conditioning, a person takes an action that is followed by a response.

Accepted Answer

The answer of In _____ conditioning, a person takes an...

Question 17

The process by which responses gradually are linked to particular stimuli is called _____.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The process by which responses gradually are...

Question 18

After visiting the doctor's office several times and receiving a shot each time, Erin now tenses and cries when her mother pulls into the doctor's parking lot. Erin's response is due to _____ conditioning.

Accepted Answer

The answer of After visiting the doctor's office several times...

Question 19

Behaviorism is a type of _____ theory.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Behaviorism is a type of _____ theory....

Question 20

A _____ is an explanation of facts and observations defined by a set of concepts and ideas that organize phenomena.

Accepted Answer

The answer of A _____ is an explanation of facts...

Quiz 2: Seciton 2: Beginnings: Theories of Development