Question 1

Monet and cataracts The development of ____________ late in life led Monet to change the colors he used to depict scenes from nature.

Accepted Answer

Cataracts cause clouding of the lens in the eye, which can affect color perception and make colors appear less bright and vivid. This can lead to a change in the colors used by a painter, such as Monet, when depicting scenes from nature.

Question 2

"Mini-C" creativity Creativity with a "mini-C" refers to what type of behavior in everyday life?

Accepted Answer

Mini-C creativity involves personal insights and self-discovery, which aligns with gaining self-understanding.

Question 3

Conceptual expansion- choice Studies of the neuroscience of creativity use a task in which the individual is asked to think about alternative uses of common objects,also called:

Accepted Answer

The task of thinking about alternative uses of common objects is specifically designed to measure the individual's ability to expand or shift their conceptual framework, known as conceptual expansion. The other options, such as openness to experience and cognitive adaptability, may relate to creativity in general but are not directly measured by this task. Metaphoric reasoning may play a role in conceptual expansion but is not as specific to the task as the concept itself.

Question 4

Creative potential People high in __________,according to Simonton,should be able to produce creative works well into old age as long as they remain alive.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Creative potential People high in __________,according to...

Question 5

Longevity and creativity Increases in longevity may contribute to the greater productivity of older creative individuals by allowing them more:

Accepted Answer

The answer of Longevity and creativity Increases in longevity may...

Question 6

Creative tasks used in studies of brain and creativity Studies of the neuroscience of creativity examine brain scans while individuals are involved in such cognitive tasks as:

Accepted Answer

Thinking of analogies is a classic creative task that requires the brain to connect seemingly unrelated concepts and think outside of the box. It has been shown to activate areas of the brain associated with creativity and innovation in brain scanning studies. While completing puzzles, memorizing pictures, and sorting cards may also involve elements of cognitive creativity, thinking of analogies is a task that most specifically targets this ability.

Question 7

Creativity in everyday life In everyday life,a person might express creativity in activities such as:

Accepted Answer

Cooking involves creativity in combining ingredients and experimenting with flavors to create a unique dish. Shopping, driving, and paying bills may not typically require much creativity.

Question 8

Social comparison and minority status Among older adults from non-white racial and ethnic groups,especially those with low levels of education who are in poor health,the process of ________________ seems to explain the fact that their self-ratings of health are relatively high.

Accepted Answer

Social comparison can lead individuals to compare themselves with others who are worse off, thus boosting their own self-evaluation. Older adults from non-white racial and ethnic groups with low levels of education who are in poor health may use this process to explain why their self-ratings of health are relatively high.

Question 9

Identity assimilation and the life story Research on the life story suggests that using _____________ may help older adults cope,at least initially,with late-life losses and disappointments.

Accepted Answer

Research suggests that identity assimilation, or incorporating new experiences into one's existing sense of self, may help older adults cope with late-life losses and disappointments. It can provide a sense of continuity and connection to one's past identity, which can be comforting during times of transition and change. However, it is important to note that this coping strategy may not be effective in the long-term and that exploring alternatives and seeking social support are also important for overall well-being.

Question 10

Definition of creativity One definition of creative ability emphasizes the idea that it is original,has an impact on others and is:

Accepted Answer

Creativity is often defined as the ability to produce work that is both original and appropriate, meaning it is not only novel but also useful or suitable for the intended purpose.

Question 11

Eminent creativity The eminent and well-known productive and imaginative individuals are referred to as having the ________ form of creativity.

Accepted Answer

The term "Big C" is commonly used to refer to eminent creativity, which is characterized by highly original and impactful work that has a significant influence on a field or society as a whole. This term was first coined by psychologist J.P. Guilford to distinguish between everyday creativity (or "little c") and the type of creativity exhibited by individuals who have made a profound and lasting impact on their field, such as Picasso, Einstein, or Mozart.

Question 12

Lastingness The quality of __________________ in the work of older artists applies to creative work that persists over time.

Accepted Answer

Lastingness refers to the ability of a creative work to persist over time, remaining relevant and impactful even as years pass. This quality is often associated with the work of older artists who have honed their skills and developed a mature artistic style. It suggests that the work has enduring value and will continue to inspire and resonate with audiences for years to come.

Question 13

Creativity and prefrontal cortex Studies linking personal disposition of openness to experience and activity in the ____________ of the brain suggest that there may be,in part,a biological component to creativity.

Accepted Answer

Studies have linked personal disposition of openness to experience and activity in the frontal lobe of the brain, specifically the prefrontal cortex, suggesting that there may be a biological component to creativity. The prefrontal cortex is responsible for a variety of cognitive functions, including working memory, attention, and decision-making, which are all important components of creative thinking.

Question 14

Neuroscience of creativity Research on the neuroscience of creativity contradicts the myth that the _____________ of the brain is involved in creative thinking.

Accepted Answer

Research on the neuroscience of creativity has shown that creative thinking does not rely solely on the right hemisphere of the brain, as was once popularly believed. Instead, creativity involves complex interactions across multiple brain regions, including both hemispheres.

Question 15

Old age style example The Pieta Rondanini sculpted by _______________ at the end of his life is an example of the old age style,with its emotional power and lack of attention to detail.

Accepted Answer

The Pieta Rondanini is a sculpture by Michelangelo, which he worked on at the end of his life. It is known for its emotional intensity and unfinished, rough texture, which are characteristic of Michelangelo's old age style.

Question 16

Swan song- stem A chief characteristic of the swan song is the fact that it is:

Accepted Answer

The term "swan song" metaphorically refers to a final gesture, effort, or performance given just before death or retirement. It doesn't necessarily relate to music composition specifics like key, purpose at funerals, or the composer's career breadth. The characteristic of being "simple and easy to remember" aligns with the metaphorical use of "swan song," as it often denotes a memorable, concluding statement or act.

Question 17

Approach taken by Dennis to age and productivity What correction did Dennis make in calculating the relationship between age and productivity?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Approach taken by Dennis to age and...

Question 18

Planck hypothesis The Planck hypothesis proposes that peak scientific productivity occurs during which period of life?

Accepted Answer

The Planck hypothesis proposes that peak scientific productivity occurs during early adulthood, which is generally considered to be between the ages of 30 and 40. This hypothesis is based on a study of the careers of Nobel laureates in physics, which found that they tended to make their most significant contributions to science during this period of their lives. However, it is important to note that this hypothesis has been criticized for not taking into account the diverse trajectories of scientific careers and the fact that scientific productivity can continue well into middle and old age for some individuals.

Question 19

One-hit wonder example- stem Somewhat surprisingly,the well-known writer ____________ is technically a "one-hit wonder"

Accepted Answer

Margaret Mitchell is the best choice as she is famous for writing only one novel "Gone with the Wind" which became an instant hit and she never published any other work after that.

Question 20

Career age Because he used ___________ rather than chronological age,Simonton's model provides a better estimate of an individual's chance of being productive in late life.

Accepted Answer

Simonton's model uses career age, which takes into account an individual's years of experience and achievement in their particular career path, rather than their chronological age. This provides a more accurate estimate of their potential for continued productivity in late life.

Quiz 14: Successful Aging and Creativity