Question 1

Which of the following outcomes for children is/are associated with having permissive parents?

Accepted Answer

All three outcomes are associated with having permissive parents: lower academic achievement, lack of impulse control and immaturity, and heavy drinking among adolescents.

Question 2

Children of _____________ parents have the highest levels of self-actualization when compared to children of parents who have adopted other styles of child socialization.

Accepted Answer

Research has shown that children of authoritative parents tend to have the highest levels of self-actualization. Authoritative parents are warm and responsive while also setting clear boundaries and expectations for their children. They allow their children to make their own decisions while also providing guidance and support, which leads to children feeling competent and capable, ultimately resulting in higher levels of self-actualization.

Question 3

Which of the following is NOT true of authoritarian families?

Accepted Answer

Authoritarian families tend to direct their children's activities in a highly controlling manner and do not involve the child in decisions or rule-making. Punitive measures are often used to enforce obedience and conformity to rules set by the parent. However, they do not necessarily use a rational, issue-oriented approach in their parenting style.

Question 4

The encouragement of children's participation in _____________ by authoritative parents appears to provide children with the experience needed to engage in thoughtful and responsible behavior.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The encouragement of children's participation in _____________...

Question 5

Which of the following statements describes indulgent parents?

Accepted Answer

Indulgent parents are permissive and lenient, lacking discipline for their children. They view discipline and control as being potentially damaging to children's developing creativity, which is consistent with option C. Options A and B describe authoritative parenting, and option D describes conscientious parenting.

Question 6

Which of the following describes children whose parents are authoritarian?

Accepted Answer

Authoritarian parents are strict and controlling, which can lead children to become dependent, passive and conforming.

Question 7

Which of the following is NOT true of authoritarian parenting?

Accepted Answer

The statement that authoritarian parenting is considered to be conducive to positive outcomes for children is not true. Research has shown that children of authoritarian parents may experience negative outcomes such as lower self-esteem, poor social skills, and higher levels of anxiety and depression.

Question 8

Which of the following is true of authoritative parents?

Accepted Answer

Authoritative parents are known for recognizing their children's individual interests and unique personalities. They provide a balance of warmth and support while still maintaining firm control and setting clear boundaries. Option A is incorrect as authoritative parents do not direct their children's activities in an irrational manner. Option B is incorrect as authoritative parents do not refrain from displaying firm control. Option D is incorrect as authoritative parents provide warmth and support to their children.

Question 9

Girls reared in which of the following homes are particularly at risk for early sexual behaviors?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Girls reared in which of the following...

Question 10

Which of the following statements describes permissive parents?

Accepted Answer

Permissive parents are characterized by their lack of rules and limits, and their tendency to allow their children to do whatever they want without consequences. This often results in children who are less independent and not prepared to handle the responsibilities of adulthood.

Question 11

Which of the following statements describes children of indulgent parents?

Accepted Answer

Children of indulgent parents are often given few rules and consequences, leading to a lack of structure and accountability. This can result in irresponsibility and immaturity.

Question 12

Boys reared in which of the following homes are particularly at risk for early sexual behaviors?

Accepted Answer

Boys reared in permissive homes are particularly at risk for early sexual behaviors, as they may lack proper guidance and rules surrounding sexual behavior. They may also feel a sense of rebellion or experimentation due to the lack of strict boundaries.

Question 13

Which parenting pattern has been linked with children's psychosocial maturity, resourcefulness, reasoning ability, empathy, and altruism?

Accepted Answer

The authoritative parenting pattern has been linked with positive outcomes in children including psychosocial maturity, resourcefulness, reasoning ability, empathy, and altruism. Authoritative parents provide structure and rules, but also show warmth and support, allowing their children to develop independence while also feeling secure. This parenting style is often seen as a balance between the strictness of authoritarian parenting and the lack of structure in permissive or indulgent parenting.

Question 14

Which of the following is NOT characteristic of authoritative parents?

Accepted Answer

Authoritative parents do not expect unquestioned obedience at all times. They encourage their children to express their opinions and offer input in decision-making processes. They also provide explanations for their expectations and guidelines, rather than relying on blind obedience.

Question 15

Which statement best describes children of authoritarian parents?

Accepted Answer

Research has consistently shown that children of authoritarian parents tend to be less self-assured and less socially competent than their peers. This is likely due to the restrictive and controlling nature of the parenting style, which can limit a child's opportunities to develop their own independence and social skills. It is important to note that while some children may be able to thrive in an authoritarian environment, the overall impact on mental health and well-being tends to be negative.

Question 16

In comparison to parents with other childrearing patterns, indulgent parents are:

Accepted Answer

Indulgent parents are highest in involvement with their children but lowest in strictness with their children. They tend to be more permissive and lenient with their children, often giving in to their child's desires and wants.

Question 17

Authoritarian parents do all the following EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

Authoritarian parents tend to discourage their children from thinking for themselves and making their own decisions. They put a lot of emphasis on obedience to authority, including themselves as parents, and may discourage their children from expressing dissenting opinions or emotions. Respect for parents is important in authoritarian parenting, but it is often demanded rather than earned through positive interactions and mutual understanding.

Question 18

Which of the following is NOT a child socialization pattern typically found in the dominant culture of the United States?

Accepted Answer

Amae is a concept from Japanese culture that refers to a child's dependence on and desire for maternal care and attention. It is not typically found in the dominant culture of the United States. The other options, Authoritative, Permissive, and Indulgent, are all child socialization patterns commonly found in the United States.

Question 19

Which of the following describes children from authoritative families:

Accepted Answer

Children from authoritative families tend to be cooperative with peers, siblings, and adults, and are generally well-adjusted and confident. They also tend to be independent thinkers and have high self-esteem. They are less likely to exhibit behavior problems compared to children from other types of families, such as those with authoritarian or permissive parenting styles. Children from authoritative families are also generally happier than children from families with other parenting styles.

Question 20

Which of the following reflects the values of authoritarian parents?

Accepted Answer

Authoritarian parents typically believe in strict control over their children's behavior and enforcing obedience to authority figures. Therefore, they would likely assign household responsibilities to teach discipline and respect for authority, restrict autonomy to maintain control, and keep children in their place to reinforce hierarchy and obedience.

Quiz 2: Parenting Patterns and the Effect of Culture and Context