Question 1

The arrangements Minimotors has worked out with its suppliers to reduce the amount of inventory the company holds at any one time shows that it is committed to an)_____________.
A)priority inventory scheduling system.
B)first in,first out inventory processing system.
C)just-in-time inventory control system.
D)ABC inventory system.

Accepted Answer

The arrangements made by Minimotors with its suppliers to reduce inventory indicate that the company follows a just-in-time inventory control system. This approach involves keeping inventory levels as low as possible and having suppliers deliver materials and components only when they are needed for production. This results in reduced storage costs and improves efficiency in the production process. Thus, option C is the most appropriate choice.

Question 2

PERT is a popular control method used by organizations.Explain the purpose of PERT analysis,and describe the steps involved in constructing a PERT network.Your explanation should include a discussion of the significance of the critical path in a PERT network.

Accepted Answer

The answer of PERT is a popular control method used...

Question 3

Sparky knows that installing the new equipment and training workers to use it efficiently will be a long and complex process consisting of many different tasks.Which of the following methods would help him determine how long this project is likely to take?
A)TPSM task priority scheduling method)
B)Dependency Analysis
C)TRSS task and resource scheduling system)
D)PERT program evaluation and review technique)

Accepted Answer

PERT (program evaluation and review technique) is a method used in project management to analyze and represent the tasks involved in completing a given project. It helps to determine the expected time for completing each task and the entire project, taking into account the interdependencies of tasks and the uncertainty involved in task duration estimates. Thus, PERT would be the best choice to determine how long Sparky's project is likely to take.

Question 4

In order to schedule deliveries,Minimotors's suppliers need detailed information about when parts are needed.Minimotors will purchase a sophisticated computer application that will link its operation to sales forecasts to make sure needed parts and supplies are available at the right time to meet customer demands.This planning system is known as:
A)Materials requirement planning MRP).
B)Program evaluation and review technique PERT).
C)Minimum daily requirements scheduling MDRS).
D)Sales-based requirements forecasting SBRF).

Accepted Answer

The description of the planning system being purchased by Minimotors is consistent with the features of Materials Requirement Planning (MRP), which is an inventory control and production planning system that is based on sales forecasts and other demand-related data. PERT is a technique used in project management, and MDRS and SBRF are not commonly used planning systems in business operations.

Question 5

The equipment and software Sparky wants to acquire will allow the computers used to design motors to be linked directly to the computer-aided equipment on the factory floor.Sparky is proposing to set up an):
A)modular manufacturing system.
B)computer-integrated manufacturing system.
C)E-hub that relies on network software to control the production process.
D)first-in,first-out production system.

Accepted Answer

The equipment and software that Sparky wants to acquire will allow for the computers used to design motors to be directly linked to the computer-aided equipment on the factory floor. This is a characteristic of a computer-integrated manufacturing system (CIMS), which integrates various stages of the production process through the use of computers and communication technology. A modular manufacturing system may also use computers and communication technology, but it is a more general term that refers to a manufacturing system composed of independent, interchangeable modules. An E-hub is not specifically related to manufacturing, and a first-in, first-out production system is a generic production scheduling method that does not involve computer integration.

Question 6

Sparky sees quality control in terms of detecting potential problems to prevent their occurrence and thus save Minimotors money.The quality control process that is most closely linked to Sparky's goal is known as:
A)Six Sigma.
B)Quality function deployment.
C)ERP.
D)PERT analysis.

Accepted Answer

Six Sigma is a methodology focused on reducing defects and improving quality by identifying and eliminating the root causes of problems. It aims to prevent problems from occurring by detecting and addressing potential issues before they become a major issue. Therefore, it is the most closely linked quality control process to Sparky's goal of preventing problems and saving money for Minimotors.

Question 7

While Minimotors has focused on improving production efficiencies,global customers are inquiring about its environmental policies.In light of its strategy to serve European customers,Sparky has requested two of its lead engineers to investigate what it would take to meet the environmental standards of its socially responsible customers.The engineers should investigate ___________ as best practices for managing a firm's impact on its environment.
A)the EPA's minimum pollution standards
B)ISO 14000
C)RG3 Regulations
D)WTO environmental policy

Accepted Answer

ISO 14000 is an internationally recognized standard for environmental management systems. It provides a framework for organizations to manage their environmental impacts and improve their environmental performance. This would be the most relevant and comprehensive source for Minimotors to investigate as it seeks to meet the environmental standards of its socially responsible customers. The other options listed are either specific to certain countries/regulations (EPA and RG3) or a trade organization (WTO) that focuses on trade regulations rather than environmental standards.

Question 8

What are the ISO 9000 and ISO 14000 standards? Why are they important?

Accepted Answer

The answer of What are the ISO 9000 and ISO...

Question 9

One of Sparky's goals is to expand globally.He is most interested in doing business with the nations of the European Union.In order to do business with the European Union,Sparky's company should:
A)gain ISO 9000 certification.
B)make sure his production workers all belong to an international union.
C)put more emphasis on low cost rather than product quality.
D)buy at least 50 percent of its supplies from countries belonging to the European Union.

Accepted Answer

Gaining ISO 9000 certification is important for companies looking to do business in the European Union as it demonstrates that the company has quality products and processes that meet European standards. Belonging to an international union or buying supplies from EU countries may be helpful, but ISO 9000 certification is the most essential requirement. Emphasizing low cost over product quality is not a wise strategy as the EU typically prioritizes quality over price.

Quiz 9: Production and Operations Management

The arrangements Minimotors has worked out with its suppliers to reduce the amount of inventory the company holds at any one time shows that it is committed to an) _____________.

PERT is a popular control method used by organizations.Explain the purpose of PERT analysis,and describe the steps involved in constructing a PERT network.Your explanation should include a discussion of the significance of the critical path in a PERT network.

Sparky knows that installing the new equipment and training workers to use it efficiently will be a long and complex process consisting of many different tasks.Which of the following methods would help him determine how long this project is likely to take?

The equipment and software Sparky wants to acquire will allow the computers used to design motors to be linked directly to the computer-aided equipment on the factory floor.Sparky is proposing to set up an) :

Sparky sees quality control in terms of detecting potential problems to prevent their occurrence and thus save Minimotors money.The quality control process that is most closely linked to Sparky's goal is known as:

What are the ISO 9000 and ISO 14000 standards? Why are they important?

One of Sparky's goals is to expand globally.He is most interested in doing business with the nations of the European Union.In order to do business with the European Union,Sparky's company should: