Question 1

KL is a 45 yo M admitted to the hospital with an infection.He is on PD secondary to congenital disease of the kidney.
HT: 6'         WT: 170#
-How many kcalories does KL require?

Accepted Answer

KL's energy requirements can be estimated using the Harris-Benedict equation which takes into account age, gender, height, and weight. Using this equation, KL's estimated daily energy requirement is approximately 2700 kcal.

Question 2

KL is a 45 yo M admitted to the hospital with an infection.He is on PD secondary to congenital disease of the kidney.
HT: 6'         WT: 170#
-Which of the following true about KL?

Accepted Answer

Peritoneal dialysis (PD) involves the use of dialysate, which contains glucose, and some of these calories are absorbed by the body, so caloric intake needs to be adjusted accordingly.

Question 3

KL is a 45 yo M admitted to the hospital with an infection.He is on PD secondary to congenital disease of the kidney.
HT: 6'         WT: 170#
-KL has visited the dietitian Which of the following is true about his diet?

Accepted Answer

Patients on peritoneal dialysis (PD) often have less stringent potassium restrictions compared to those on hemodialysis (HD) because PD is performed more continuously, allowing for more regular removal of potassium.

Question 4

KL is a 45 yo M admitted to the hospital with an infection.He is on PD secondary to congenital disease of the kidney.
HT: 6'         WT: 170#
-What is likely the source of his infection?

Accepted Answer

KL is on PD (peritoneal dialysis) which uses a catheter for access to the peritoneal cavity. Patients on PD are at risk for infections related to the catheter, such as peritonitis. Therefore, the likely source of his infection is the catheter. Since the patient is on peritoneal dialysis, the most likely source of infection is the catheter. Fistulas and AV grafts are used for hemodialysis while UTIs are not common sources of infection in PD patients.

Question 5

Match between columns
                        Premises: efferent
hypercalciuria
hyperoxaluria
oliguria
azotemia
nPNA
hematuria
anasarca
intravenous pyelogram
tubules
bone resorption
glomerulus
GFR
proteinuria
nephron
ultrafiltrate
afferent

Accepted Answer

The Answer of the presence of blood in the urine is...

Question 6

Match between columns
                        Premises: ureterorenoscopy
CRRT
arteriovenous graft
peritoneal dialysis
dialysate
percutaneous nephrolithotomy
dialysis
ESWL
hemodialysis
peritonitis

Accepted Answer

The Answer of type of renal replacement therapy used to is...

Quiz 18: Diseases of the Renal System

KL is a 45 yo M admitted to the hospital with an infection.He is on PD secondary to congenital disease of the kidney. HT: 6' WT: 170# -How many kcalories does KL require?

KL is a 45 yo M admitted to the hospital with an infection.He is on PD secondary to congenital disease of the kidney. HT: 6' WT: 170# -Which of the following true about KL?

KL is a 45 yo M admitted to the hospital with an infection.He is on PD secondary to congenital disease of the kidney. HT: 6' WT: 170# -KL has visited the dietitian Which of the following is true about his diet?

KL is a 45 yo M admitted to the hospital with an infection.He is on PD secondary to congenital disease of the kidney. HT: 6' WT: 170# -What is likely the source of his infection?

Matching

Matching