Question 1

Describe the teaching strategies of direct instruction and discovery learning, noting the advantages of each.

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Question 2

Describe six of the eight psychological strategies that have been shown to be effective in promoting recycling.

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Question 3

Discuss four problem areas regarding jury deliberations.

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Question 4

Describe what is meant by "the tragedy of the commons." Explain through two examples how this concept applies to our current environmental problems, and how we might alleviate the problems caused by this type of social dilemma.

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Question 5

Regarding the problems of urbanization, describe what is meant by attentional overload and identify the strategies that city dwellers use to prevent it; and explain how noise pollution affects people, especially children.

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Question 6

Describe five factors that must be considered in designing a space station in order to accommodate human needs, reduce stress, and help the crews work more effectively.

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Question 7

Discuss how personnel psychologists determine the skills needed for jobs, how job candidates are evaluated, and the information provided by each evaluation method.

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Question 8

Discuss peak performance, including the characteristics that usually accompany it and what causes it to go away, and describe three techniques that can help athletes to mentally improve their performances.

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Question 9

Describe the six points that one should keep in mind to promote optimal motor skill learning; and explain how mental practice can also contribute to the refinement of motor programs.

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Question 10

Explain how environments can be designed to influence behaviors, such as discouraging vandalism and encouraging people to shop.

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Quiz 18: Applied Psychology