Question 1

Jadis and Matthew are a couple. They are extremely close, sharing nearly every detail of their day and emotions with each other. They also are committed to each other no matter what happens. Jadis and Matthew are experiencing ____ love.

Accepted Answer

Companionate love is characterized by feelings of intimacy and affection, as well as commitment and loyalty. This type of love is often found in long-term relationships where partners have a deep understanding and respect for each other. Passionate love is more focused on intense emotion and attraction, while fatuous love is characterized by commitment without true intimacy or affection. Consummate love includes all three components of intimacy, passion, and commitment. However, based on the description given, Jadis and Matthew's relationship appears to be primarily companionate love.

Question 2

A successful long-term relationship typically depends on making a smooth transition from ____ to ____.

Accepted Answer

Successful long-term relationships often start with passionate love, characterized by intense emotions and attraction, and transition into companionate love, which is deeper, more enduring, and characterized by mutual respect, attachment, and affection.

Question 3

According to Sternberg's triangular theory of love, the three ingredients in love are passion, commitment, and ____.

Accepted Answer

According to Sternberg's triangular theory of love, the three ingredients in love are passion, commitment, and intimacy. These three components can combine in various ways to form different types of love, including romantic love, companionate love, and consummate love.

Question 4

Faith and Antonio have been dating for nearly a year and are very much in love. If they are like most couples, their passionate love ____.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Faith and Antonio have been dating for...

Question 5

Current research on passionate love suggests that ____.

Accepted Answer

Current research on passionate love indicates that it is a universal phenomenon, although it has not always been viewed as a good basis for marriage in all cultures.

Question 6

Research suggests that, compared to married people, single people ____.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Research suggests that, compared to married people,...

Question 7

Sternberg's triangular theory of love is a theory about ____.

Accepted Answer

Sternberg's triangular theory of love is a theory about three different ingredients, or factors, that are present in varying degrees in different love relationships. These factors are intimacy, passion, and commitment, and different combinations of them can result in different types of love, such as romantic or companionate love. This theory suggests that love is a complex construct and that different relationships can vary in terms of the balance between these three components.

Question 8

Sternberg has concluded that the most common element of his triangular love theory across relationships is ____.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Sternberg has concluded that the most common...

Question 9

Using Sternberg's triangular theory of love as a framework, companionate love might be best described as consisting of ____.

Accepted Answer

According to Sternberg's triangular theory of love, there are three components of love: passion, intimacy, and commitment. Companionate love is a type of love that is characterized by feelings of intimacy and commitment without the intense passion component. Therefore, the best description of companionate love would be intimacy and commitment.

Question 10

Which type of love is most likely to seem like a temporary state of insanity and, in fact, was viewed by Europeans, in bygone centuries, as a form of mental imbalance?

Accepted Answer

Passionate love is characterized by intense emotions, including infatuation and obsession, which can lead to irrational and impulsive behavior. In fact, in centuries past, Europeans often viewed passionate love as a form of temporary insanity or a type of mental imbalance known as "love sickness."

Question 11

In Sternberg's triangular theory of love, intimacy refers to ____.

Accepted Answer

In Sternberg's triangular theory of love, intimacy refers to feelings of closeness, mutual understanding, and concern. It is one of the three components of love, the other two being passion and commitment. Intimacy involves emotional connection, sharing of personal thoughts and feelings, and a willingness to support and care for one another. It is essential for building and maintaining healthy, long-lasting relationships.

Question 12

While ____ love may be the most effective for starting relationships, ____ love may be the most effective for sustaining them in the long term.

Accepted Answer

Passionate love is intense and often characterized by physical attraction and excitement, which can spark initial attraction and interest in a relationship. However, as the passionate phase fades, the relationship may transition into a more companionate love, which is characterized by trust, intimacy, and commitment. This type of love is important for sustaining a long-term relationship, as it provides a foundation of stability and emotional support.

Question 13

Moira and Abdul fell in "love at first sight" a few days ago. They think about each other constantly and the sexual tension between them runs high. Consequently, they spend most of their time having sex and little time talking. How would you rate their intimacy level according to Sternberg's theory?

Accepted Answer

According to Sternberg's theory, intimacy involves the emotional connection between two individuals, including sharing thoughts, feelings, and experiences. Moira and Abdul's focus on sex rather than communication suggests a low level of intimacy.

Question 14

Research shows that, across time, married couples have sex less and less often. However, it should be noted that the ____.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Research shows that, across time, married couples...

Question 15

In the typical long-term, romantic relationship, a couple will experience passionate love for ____.

Accepted Answer

The answer of In the typical long-term, romantic relationship, a...

Question 16

People who fear winding up alone are ____.

Accepted Answer

People who fear winding up alone are more likely to settle for a less-than-optimal partner. They may value companionship and being in a relationship over being alone, even if it means sacrificing certain qualities or aspects they desire in a partner.

Question 17

Compared to people who are single and not cohabiting, married people ____.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Compared to people who are single and...

Question 18

People who are passionately in love report that they feel as though they were high on drugs, and that they experience "tingling" sensations of excitement and euphoria when spending time with their partner. Research indicates that this is likely a result of ____.

Accepted Answer

Research suggests that increased levels of the neurotransmitter phenylethylamine (PEA) contribute to the feelings of excitement and euphoria commonly reported by those who are passionately in love. PEA is similar in structure to amphetamines and is known to increase dopamine and norepinephrine activity in the brain, leading to heightened arousal and feelings of pleasure.

Question 19

Nancy and Pradeep have been dating for seven years. They are still very attracted to each other, but they are not as obsessed with each other the way they were when they first met. However, they have developed deep respect and love for one another across the years, and they are intent on staying together for the long term. Social psychologists would say that their relationship embodies ____.

Accepted Answer

Companionate love is characterized by deep love, attachment, and commitment, but lacks the intense passion of passionate love. Nancy and Pradeep's relationship seems to fit this description, as they have been together for a long time and have developed a deep respect and love for each other.

Question 20

The three ingredients identified in Sternberg's triangular theory of love have somewhat different time courses across the length of romantic relationships. ____ tends to develop first, and ____ tends to develop last.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The three ingredients identified in Sternberg's triangular...

Quiz 12: Close Relationships: Passion, Intimacy, and Sexuality