Question 1

DEC recommendations are provided in terms of ____________________ and ____________________ services.

Accepted Answer

The answer of DEC recommendations are provided in terms of...

Question 2

When selecting toys for children who have disabilities or delays, the toys should:

Accepted Answer

When selecting toys for children with disabilities or delays, it is important that the toys are accessible, meaning they can be easily reached or manipulated by the child. Additionally, toys should be adaptable so that they can be modified to meet the child's specific needs. Finally, toys should encourage cooperative interaction with others, which can help promote social skills and communication. Therefore, all of the above options are important considerations when selecting toys for children with disabilities or delays.

Question 3

Children in Reggio Emilia view children with special needs as ____________________ with ____________________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Children in Reggio Emilia view children with...

Question 4

The act that requires children with special needs to be included in both primary and preschool programs is known as:

Accepted Answer

The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) requires that children with special needs be included in both primary and preschool programs, with appropriate accommodations and services as necessary to support their learning and development.

Question 5

Children with special needs are required to be placed in an environment that they would be in if they were not disabled. This environment is often referred to as:

Accepted Answer

The term used for the environment where children with special needs are required to be placed is the natural environment, which refers to the setting that is most like that of their peers without disabilities (such as a regular classroom or a typical home environment). This is in line with the principles of inclusive education, which seeks to ensure that children with disabilities have access to the same opportunities and experiences as their non-disabled peers.

Question 6

The term that refers to the decisions and practices used to structure and provide learning opportunities for children with special needs is:

Accepted Answer

The term that refers to the decisions and practices used to structure and provide learning opportunities for children with special needs is known as child-focused intervention. Child-based learning implies that the child is solely responsible for their learning, while supportive play and transition do not specifically refer to the educational practices and decisions for children with special needs.

Question 7

A plan that describes the child's goals in the context of the family and indicates how they will be met is called an _________. This is developed by a team and includes play as an integral part of the plan.

Accepted Answer

An Individualized Family Service Plan (IFSP) is specifically designed for young children with developmental delays or disabilities and their families. It outlines the child's developmental goals within the context of their family life and details the services they will receive to meet those goals. Play is often included as a key component of these plans, recognizing its importance in child development.

Question 8

Designing appropriate environments and making appropriate adaptations vary according to the ____________________ plan.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Designing appropriate environments and making appropriate adaptations...

Question 9

Without _________________________, children who have disabilities or delays may not have the opportunity to experience play.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Without _________________________, children who have disabilities or...

Question 10

A _________________________ is defined as an environment where the child would naturally be if the child were not disabled.

Accepted Answer

The answer of A _________________________ is defined as an environment...

Question 11

The process that occurs when a child who is in an early intervention preschool setting under the auspices of federal guidelines is moved to a preschool setting funded by and regulated by the state educational system is known as:

Accepted Answer

The process described in the question is known as a transition, as the child is moving from one educational setting to another. Inclusion refers to the practice of including children with disabilities in mainstream educational settings, and exclusion refers to the opposite practice of excluding them.

Question 12

Inclusion of all children in child care settings begins in the _________________________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Inclusion of all children in child care...

Question 13

Toys can be modified for children who have special needs by using:

Accepted Answer

Toys can be modified for children with special needs by using assistive technology, such as switches, adapted controllers, sensory stimulation, and communication devices. This helps these children to interact with their toys and improve their motor, cognitive, and social skills. While computer technology and internet resources can be helpful in finding ideas and resources, a team approach involving educators, therapists, parents, and the child's healthcare team is often necessary to create an effective and individualized solution.

Question 14

DEC recommendations for direct services include:

Accepted Answer

The DEC (Division of Early Childhood) recommends direct services to include assessment, family-based practices, and child-focused interventions. These three components are crucial for providing effective and comprehensive early intervention services for children with developmental delays or disabilities. Assessment is necessary to determine the child's strengths and needs, while family-based practices ensure that families are involved and supported in their child's development. Child-focused interventions then provide targeted and individualized support to the child to promote their overall growth and development.

Question 15

_________________________ occurs when infants and toddlers who have disabilities or delays receive special services to facilitate the child's development in the context of the family.

Accepted Answer

The answer of _________________________ occurs when infants and toddlers who...

Question 16

When infants and toddlers who have disabilities or delays receive special services to facilitate the child's development in the context of the family, they are receiving:

Accepted Answer

Early intervention specifically denotes the services provided to infants and toddlers with disabilities or delays to facilitate their development. Special needs refers to any type of need that is not commonly found in the population. Inclusion and integration are terms used for the placement of children with disabilities in regular education settings. Natural environment refers to the child's typical environment where they live, learn, and play, and it is where early intervention services are provided whenever possible. Therefore, B is the best choice since it is the specific term for the services provided to infants and toddlers with disabilities or delays.

Question 17

____________________ is a term used to describe the process that occurs when services for a child with disabilities or delays are provided by state and local systems rather than the federal system. This usually occurs at age 3.

Accepted Answer

The answer of ____________________ is a term used to describe...

Question 18

Places where children with and without special needs are involved in play and other educational activities are referred to as:

Accepted Answer

Inclusive settings specifically refer to environments where children with and without special needs can play and learn together. Supportive and play-based settings may also involve activities for children with and without special needs, but they do not necessarily guarantee inclusion or accessibility for all.

Question 19

The schools of ____________________ provide a model of inclusion for parents and early educators.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The schools of ____________________ provide a model...

Question 20

The professional organization ____________________________ acknowledges the challenge involved in ensuring that activities, play, and assessment are developmentally appropriate for young children with special needs.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The professional organization ____________________________ acknowledges the challenge...

Quiz 9: Supporting Play for Children With Special Needs

DEC recommendations are provided in terms of and services.