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A 4-Week-Old Kid Is Sent to the Hospital Due to Frequent

Question 21

Multiple Choice

A 4-week-old kid is sent to the hospital due to frequent vomiting, fussiness, and feeding resistance. The emesis started clean but turned bilious in the past three hours. The baby had been solely breastfed. His body temperature is 37.2 degrees Celsius (99.0 F) . Blood pressure and pulse rate are also normal. A normal abdomen with no rebound or guarding is revealed by physical examination. An upper gastrointestinal series is obtained urgently to evaluate for malrotation and volvulus and shows normal rotation but constriction of the duodenum. A CT scan of the abdomen reveals pancreatic tissue around the duodenum. Which of the following is most likely to be the source of this patient's condition?


A) Aberrant differentiation of the midgut structures
B) Abnormal migration of the ventral pancreatic bud
C) Ectopic rests not connected to the pancreas
D) Failure of apoptosis in the dorsal pancreatic bud
E) Failure of the ventral and dorsal pancreatic bud to fuse

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