Question 1

While kissing is a cross-cultural phenomenon, it is unknown in some regions of the world.

Accepted Answer

While kissing is a common practice in many cultures, there are some regions of the world where it is not practiced or is considered taboo. For example, in some traditional societies in Africa or Asia, kissing on the lips is not a common way of showing affection.

Question 2

According to the Global Study of Sexual Attitudes and Behaviors men and women around the world experience similar sexual problems related to aging.

Accepted Answer

The Global Study of Sexual Attitudes and Behaviors found that men and women around the world experience similar sexual problems related to aging, including decreased sexual desire and difficulties with sexual function.

Question 3

Most recent studies show that the correlations between economic development of a nation and cultural syndromes do not exist.

Accepted Answer

Recent studies often show that there is a correlation between the economic development of a nation and cultural syndromes, as economic factors can influence cultural values, practices, and societal norms, and vice versa. Cultural dimensions such as individualism vs. collectivism, power distance, and uncertainty avoidance have been linked to economic behaviors and development patterns.

Question 4

Significant empirical data suggest that individuals who grew up during a time of economic prosperity show an increasingly greater endorsement of egalitarian, harmony, and autonomy values.

Accepted Answer

This statement is supported by empirical data.

Question 5

Authentic personality is associated with traits such as curiosity, purposeful behavior, and modesty.

Accepted Answer

Authentic personality is indeed associated with traits such as curiosity, purposeful behavior, and modesty.

Question 6

A large cross-national project revealed that no relationship exists between individual achievement motivation and economic growth.

Accepted Answer

Numerous studies, including cross-national projects, have found a positive relationship between individual achievement motivation and economic growth, suggesting that higher levels of personal drive and ambition can contribute to the economic development of a country.

Question 7

Research proves that aggression is always rooted in underlying frustration.

Accepted Answer

While frustration can lead to aggression (as suggested by the frustration-aggression hypothesis), aggression can also stem from other sources such as biological factors, learned behavior, social and environmental influences, and psychological conditions.

Question 8

Do incarceration rates provide an accurate picture of violent behavior across nations?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Do incarceration rates provide an accurate picture...

Question 9

How is premarital sex viewed in nontraditional cultural settings?

Accepted Answer

The answer of How is premarital sex viewed in nontraditional...

Question 10

What is Holy Anorexia?

Accepted Answer

The answer of What is Holy Anorexia?...

Question 11

Along with some psychological factors that may predispose an individual to develop an eating disorder, there are several social factors contributing to the formation of a self-image of being obese, fat, and unattractive. What are these factors?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Along with some psychological factors that may...

Question 12

While it has been shown that dangerous social conditions induce encouragement of violence for self-defense, it has also been observed that such tolerance produces a social climate permissive of such acts. This is an example of __________ causation.

Accepted Answer

The answer of While it has been shown that dangerous...

Question 13

In what type of cultures is violence against women (such as wife-beating) significantly underreported?

Accepted Answer

The answer of In what type of cultures is violence...

Question 14

________ cultures endorse restrictive rules regarding the expression of sexuality among their members.

Accepted Answer

The answer of ________ cultures endorse restrictive rules regarding the...

Question 15

Studies reveal that countries seeking increased population maintain a __________ stance toward homosexuality.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Studies reveal that countries seeking increased population...

Question 16

In a large study, almost 30 percent of the respondents reported about their tendency to procrastinate. Half of them procrastinate for arousal reasons: they believe that they achieve better results when working under pressure. The other half are: _______________________

Accepted Answer

The answer of In a large study, almost 30 percent...

Question 17

Psychoanalysis was developed primarily within the social environment of which culture?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Psychoanalysis was developed primarily within the social...

Question 18

Research shows that in Buddhist and Western societies may encourage two somewhat different types of motivation, namely "maximizing" and "satisfying." Explain both briefly.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Research shows that in Buddhist and Western...

Question 19

The evolutionary perspective of cross-cultural psychology maintains that men and women experience different types of jealousy. Briefly describe these differences.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The evolutionary perspective of cross-cultural psychology maintains...

Question 20

Provide one argument that supports the claim that Maslow's theory of self- actualization is not necessarily applicable across-cultures.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Provide one argument that supports the claim...

Quiz 7: Motivation