Question 1

Aristotle's'Metaphysics' contains number of books.
A)12
B)16
C)13
D)14

Accepted Answer

Aristotle's 'Metaphysics' is traditionally composed of 14 books. These books are not originally named 'Metaphysics' by Aristotle but were grouped together under this title by later editors. The works cover a variety of subjects, including the nature of reality, the existence of God, and the theory of forms.

Question 2

Ontology is related to as Ethics is to Axiology.
A)aesthetics
B)cosmology
C)idealism
D)metaphysics

Accepted Answer

Ontology is a branch of metaphysics dealing with the nature of being, while ethics is a branch of axiology, which is the study of values.

Question 3

The philosophical area which deals with the problem of Being is called
A)axiology
B)epistemology
C)materialism
D)ontology

Accepted Answer

Ontology is the branch of philosophy that studies concepts such as existence, being, becoming, and reality. It deals with questions concerning what entities exist or can be said to exist, and how such entities can be grouped, related within a hierarchy, and subdivided according to similarities and differences.

Question 4

is the ontological position that recognizes the one ultimate reality as matter.
A)materialism
B)spiritualism
C)monism
D)idealism

Accepted Answer

Materialism is the ontological position that asserts matter as the fundamental substance in nature, and all things, including mental aspects and consciousness, are results of material interactions.

Quiz 1: Philosophical Concepts and Terminology

Aristotle's'Metaphysics' contains number of books.

Ontology is related to as Ethics is to Axiology.

The philosophical area which deals with the problem of Being is called

is the ontological position that recognizes the one ultimate reality as matter.