Question 1

According to_______ theory of truth, the truthfulness of a proposition is implicit in its harmony with other propositions.
A)correspondence
B)coherence
C)pragmatic
D)none of the above

Accepted Answer

The coherence theory of truth posits that a proposition is true if it coherently fits within a larger system of beliefs or propositions, emphasizing consistency and mutual support among interconnected ideas.

Question 2

_______ divides perception into impressions and ideas.
A)john locke
B)immanuel kant
C)benedict spinoza
D)david hume

Accepted Answer

David Hume divides perception into impressions, which are the vivid and direct products of immediate experience, and ideas, which are the less vivid images of these in thinking and reasoning.

Question 3

Subjective Idealism was propounded by___________.
A)george berkeley
B)david hume
C)john locke
D)rene descartes

Accepted Answer

Subjective Idealism, also known as Immaterialism or Berkeleyan Idealism, was propounded by George Berkeley. Berkeley argued that objects only exist to the extent that they are perceived by a mind.

Question 4

________ reconciled rationalism and empiricism.
A)immanuel kant
B)george berkeley
C)david hume
D)john locke

Accepted Answer

Immanuel Kant is known for reconciling rationalism and empiricism by arguing that our understanding of the external world depends on both our sensory experience and the cognitive structures that help us to organize and interpret these experiences.

Question 5

_________ put forward the theory of monads.
A)rene descartes
B)leibnitz
C)john locke
D)george berkeley

Accepted Answer

Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz is the philosopher who put forward the theory of monads, which are simple substances that form the fundamental units of reality.

Quiz 3: Philosophy Theories

According to_______ theory of truth, the truthfulness of a proposition is implicit in its harmony with other propositions.

_______ divides perception into impressions and ideas.

Subjective Idealism was propounded by___________.

________ reconciled rationalism and empiricism.

_________ put forward the theory of monads.