Question 1

A key aspect which differentiates action research from other forms of research in education is its focus on

Accepted Answer

Action research is distinct because it involves collecting and analyzing local data specifically to improve practice, making it a practical approach to solving issues and enhancing methods within the educational setting.

Question 2

Action research is most often reported

Accepted Answer

Action research is typically shared informally among colleagues to facilitate immediate application and improvement in practice.

Question 3

The development of networks of practitioners engaged in action research primarily serves the_______ _ purpose of action research.

Accepted Answer

The development of networks of practitioners engaged in action research primarily serves the professional purpose by fostering collaboration, sharing of insights, and collective problem-solving among educators or practitioners.

Question 4

Action research done for personal purposes is primarily intended to

Accepted Answer

Action research done for personal purposes primarily aims to promote practitioners' self-knowledge and fulfillment. It is a reflective process that allows individuals to assess and improve their own practices.

Question 5

Action research is cyclical primarily in the sense that in action research it is

Accepted Answer

Action research is cyclical because it often involves revisiting earlier stages of the research process as new insights are gained, allowing for continuous refinement and improvement.

Question 6

The stage of action research that involvestypically initiates a new cycle ofaction research.

Accepted Answer

Continuing or modifying one's actions typically initiates a new cycle of action research, as it involves applying what was learned from the previous cycle to improve or change the approach.

Question 7

Action research perhaps differs most from other forms of research in its emphasis on______ as an important part of the research cycle.

Accepted Answer

Action research emphasizes reflection as a crucial part of the research cycle, allowing practitioners to evaluate and learn from their actions to improve practice.

Question 8

Action research contributes uniquely to professional practice in its use ofas abasis for action.

Accepted Answer

Action research is distinctive in its approach because it involves the systematic collection and analysis of data to inform and improve professional practice.

Question 9

Action research, unlike typical professional practice, seeks to improve practice primarily by

Accepted Answer

Action research is characterized by its systematic approach to collecting and analyzing data about practice to improve it, distinguishing it from typical professional practice which may not always involve such a structured method of inquiry and improvement.

Question 10

An action researcher's autobiographical narrative contributes primarily to the _____________stage of the research.

Accepted Answer

An action researcher's autobiographical narrative is primarily used in the reflection stage of the research. This is because it allows the researcher to reflect on their personal experiences and perspectives, which can provide valuable insights into the research process and outcomes.

Question 11

Reflection as a part of action research is best carried out

Accepted Answer

The answer of Reflection as a part of action research...

Question 12

The emergent nature of action research is probably most prevalent during the ____________stage of the research.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The emergent nature of action research is...

Question 13

Sonata-form case writing with sidenotes is designed to _______________in thereporting of action research.

Accepted Answer

Sonata-form case writing with sidenotes is designed to give practitioners and research collaborators an equal yet distinct voice in the reporting of action research, allowing both perspectives to be presented side by side.

Question 14

Action research is most likely to have a definite beginning and end when it

Accepted Answer

Action research conducted for a dissertation or course assignment typically has a definite beginning and end to meet academic deadlines and requirements.

Question 15

The concept of validity when applied to action research corresponds to the extent to which

Accepted Answer

Validity in action research is about demonstrating the credibility and trustworthiness of the study's findings, ensuring that the conclusions drawn are based on reliable evidence and sound reasoning.

Question 16

When the action researcher engages in reflective dialogue with other practitioner researchers in the formation and review of his research findings and interpretations, this provides evidence of an action research project'svalidity.

Accepted Answer

Dialogic validity is established through reflective dialogue among researchers, which is described in the scenario.

Question 17

Probably the most accurate determination of what a practitioner actually does in practice is based on

Accepted Answer

The answer of Probably the most accurate determination of what...

Question 18

In Argyris and Schön's theoretical framework, an individual's theory-in-action corresponds to

Accepted Answer

Theory-in-action refers to what individuals actually do in practice, as opposed to what they might say they do or believe they do.

Question 19

Action researchers face ethical issues beyond those faced by other researchers primarily because

Accepted Answer

Action researchers often have dual roles, as they are both researchers and practitioners (e.g., educators, social workers) who serve clients. This dual role creates unique ethical considerations as they must balance their responsibilities to research integrity with their professional obligations to serve and protect their clients' interests.

Question 20

According to Zeni, the unique ethical issues in action research tend to involve

Accepted Answer

The unique ethical issues in action research tend to involve the presentation or publication of the research findings. This is because action research is often conducted in close collaboration with practitioners, and the findings may have implications for their work. It is important to ensure that the findings are presented in a way that is fair and accurate, and that the privacy of the participants is protected.

Quiz 18: Action Research