How does the strict scrutiny applied by the Supreme Court differ from intermediate scrutiny?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The main difference between strict scrutiny and intermediate scrutiny is the level of scrutiny that the court applies to evaluate the constitutionality of a classification. Strict scrutiny is the most rigorous level of review, and it requires the government to demonstrate that the law being challenged is narrowly tailored to achieve a compelling government interest. This standard places a heavy burden on the government and makes it challenging to justify a classification that is based on a suspect classification like race, ethnicity, or religion.

In contrast, intermediate scrutiny applies a less rigorous standard and requires the government to demonstrate that the classification is substantially related to an important government interest. This level of scrutiny is typically applied to classifications based on gender or illegitimacy.

Therefore, option D is correct as strict scrutiny makes it more difficult for the government to demonstrate that there is a proper basis for a law.

How Does the Strict Scrutiny Applied by the Supreme Court