Question 1

Stefano's grandparents came to Canada in the later 1940s.They still refer to themselves as simply "Italians who live in Canada," but Stefano,who is 33 years old and was born in Canada,views his ethnicity differently,even though he still holds a strong affinity for his Italian heritage while loving his birthplace.How would Stefano likely identify himself?

Accepted Answer

Stefano was born in Canada and views his ethnicity differently from his grandparents. He still holds a strong affinity for his Italian heritage while loving his birthplace. Therefore, he would likely identify himself as Canadian-Italian.

Question 2

Which of the following ethnicities tends to live with their families?

Accepted Answer

Asian cultures, including but not limited to Chinese, Japanese, Korean, and Vietnamese, tend to place a strong emphasis on familial relationships and often have multiple generations living under the same roof.

Question 3

Which of the following individuals would be classified as a visible minority in Canada?

Accepted Answer

In Canada, the term "visible minority" is used to refer to persons, other than Aboriginal peoples, who are non-Caucasian in race or non-white in color. Haruto, being Japanese, fits this definition, whereas the others do not based on the categories provided.

Question 4

An older Polish woman who immigrated to Canada experienced several challenges,such as being an ethnic minority,being female,and being at an advanced age.Which of the aging and ethnicity theories would apply to this woman's situation?

Accepted Answer

The multiple jeopardy theory states that individuals who belong to multiple marginalized groups, such as being a female ethnic minority and advanced in age, face multiple challenges and discrimination due to their intersectional identities. This theory applies to the situation of the older Polish woman who faces challenges due to her ethnicity, gender, and age.

Question 5

In 2006,what percentage of Canadians identified themselves as being members of a visible minority?

Accepted Answer

The answer of In 2006,what percentage of Canadians identified themselves...

Question 6

In 2006,from where did most foreign-born seniors in Canada originate?

Accepted Answer

In 2006, most foreign-born seniors in Canada originated from Europe, reflecting historical immigration patterns where European immigrants were the largest group moving to Canada, especially during the mid-20th century.

Question 7

Which of the following cultures emphasizes familistic cultural values?

Accepted Answer

South Asian cultures, such as those from India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh, place a strong emphasis on familistic cultural values. This includes a focus on family harmony, interdependence, and responsibility for the well-being of family members, often over individual needs or desires.

Question 8

In 2006,which of the following Canadian cities had 60% of its senior population classified as foreign-born?

Accepted Answer

According to the given information, in 2006, Vancouver had 60% of its senior population classified as foreign-born. The other cities are not mentioned to have the same statistic.

Question 9

Which of the following methods describes how seniors tend to view their lives in Canada?

Accepted Answer

Seniors tend to view their lives in Canada through their ethnicity and cultural backgrounds, as these factors heavily influence their identity and community connections. Immigration experiences and financial security may also play a role, but cultural identity is typically a stronger factor. Religious beliefs may not apply universally to all seniors and may vary depending on individual religious affiliation.

Question 10

When compared to other cultures,why are older Chinese adults more satisfied and considered to be well during their later years of life?

Accepted Answer

Older Chinese adults are highly respected and valued in their culture. They are often the decision-makers in their families and are seen as a source of wisdom and experience. This sense of importance and respect can contribute to their satisfaction and well-being in later years of life.

Question 11

According to the text,where do most Egyptians spend their later years of life?

Accepted Answer

The answer of According to the text,where do most Egyptians...

Question 12

Which Eastern Canadian city boasts the highest number of foreign-born seniors from Europe?

Accepted Answer

Toronto has a diverse population with a significant number of immigrants, including a high number of foreign-born seniors from Europe, making it the city with the highest number of such individuals in Eastern Canada.

Question 13

Which of the theories on ethnicity and aging examines such factors as age cohorts among minority group members and cultural subgroups within a minority group?

Accepted Answer

The life course perspective theory examines how factors such as age cohorts among minority group members and cultural subgroups within a minority group affect the experiences of aging among individuals of different ethnicities. The other theories listed do not specifically address these factors.

Question 14

Which of the following research methods is typically used when studying the multiple jeopardy theory of ethnicity and aging?

Accepted Answer

Cross-sectional studies are often used to examine multiple variables at a single point in time, making them suitable for studying the multiple jeopardy theory, which involves analyzing the intersection of ethnicity and aging.

Question 15

Which of the following theories states that old age can add to the disadvantages of such factors as class and gender?

Accepted Answer

The multiple jeopardy theory posits that individuals who face multiple forms of disadvantage, such as being elderly and belonging to a marginalized social group (e.g., low income, minority ethnicity), may experience even greater disadvantage and discrimination than those who face only one form of disadvantage. This theory acknowledges the intersectionality of multiple social identities and how they can compound the challenges faced by elderly individuals.

Question 16

Which of the following countries places a strong emphasis upon respecting the contributions of elders and older adults?

Accepted Answer

Both China and Thailand place a strong emphasis upon respecting the contributions of elders and older adults. In China, older adults are typically viewed as wise and knowledgeable, and their opinions and advice are highly valued. In Thailand, elders are considered the center of the family and community, and younger generations are expected to show them respect and deference.

Question 17

In 2006,94% of seniors from Europe had arrived in Canada over 25 years ago.What percentage of Asians or Middle Easterners came to Canada during that same time frame?

Accepted Answer

The problem states that 39% of Asians or Middle Easterners came to Canada over 25 years ago, which directly corresponds to choice C.

Question 18

While life has not always been easy,Mrs.Johnston has had a good job with a pension and benefits,and she has several investments she can cash in now to support her income in her retirement.What type of effect do advantages and disadvantages over the course of a person's life have upon that individual?

Accepted Answer

Advantages and disadvantages over the course of a person's life can have a magnifying effect, meaning that they can amplify the impact of each other. In Mrs. Johnston's case, her advantages (a good job, pension, and investments) will magnify her financial stability and security in retirement. However, for individuals without such advantages, the impact of disadvantages (such as poverty or lack of access to education or healthcare) can be magnified, leading to long-term negative effects on their wellbeing.

Question 19

Which of the following cultures emphasizes more individualistic cultural values?

Accepted Answer

German culture emphasizes more individualistic cultural values than the other options.

Question 20

Vito and Sofia are recent Italian immigrants to Canada.Both of them are in their early 60s.To what benefit will Vito and Sofia have little access as a result of their recent immigration?

Accepted Answer

Old age security is a benefit that is available to Canadian citizens and permanent residents who have lived in Canada for at least 10 years after the age of 18. Since Vito and Sofia are recent immigrants, they would not have access to this benefit immediately. Healthcare, a social insurance number, and a passport are available to all residents of Canada, regardless of their immigration status.

Quiz 4: Aging and Ethnicity