Question 1

According to a report in 2005 from the DHS, threats from countries facilitating terrorism have increased significantly.

Accepted Answer

False

Question 2

This agency is responsible for preventing terrorists and terrorist weapons from entering the United States while facilitating the flow of legitimate trade and travel:

Accepted Answer

U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) is responsible for securing the U.S. border and preventing terrorist weapons and people from entering the United States. They also facilitate the lawful trade and travel. The other agencies listed have different responsibilities, such as protecting the President and other high-ranking officials (U.S. Secret Service), responding to natural disasters (Federal Emergency Management Agency), and ensuring the security of transportation systems (U.S. Transportation Security Administration).

Question 3

Executive Order 13228, signed on October 8, 2001, established the:

Accepted Answer

Executive Order 13228 established the Office of Homeland Security, which was later replaced by the Department of Homeland Security.

Question 4

Which law expanded the FBI's wiretapping and electronic surveillance authority and allowed nationwide jurisdiction for search warrants and electronic surveillance devices?

Accepted Answer

The USA Patriot Act, passed in 2001, expanded the FBI's authority to conduct wiretapping and electronic surveillance, as well as granting nationwide jurisdiction for search warrants and electronic surveillance devices. Executive Order 13228 pertains to homeland security measures and the Civil Rights Act of 1991 is unrelated to these issues.

Question 5

The mission of the Office of Homeland Security is to:

Accepted Answer

The mission of the Office of Homeland Security, according to its official website, is to "develop and coordinate the implementation of a comprehensive national strategy to secure the United States from threats and attacks." This choice is the most accurate and inclusive statement of their mission among the options given.

The other options describe specific tasks or situations that the Office of Homeland Security may be involved in, but they do not capture the full scope of their mission.

Question 6

In 1998, Earth Liberation Front (ELF) members were linked to the destruction of the Vail Ski Resort in Colorado, a fire that caused $12 million in damage.

Accepted Answer

This is true. ELF members were responsible for the 1998 arson attack on the Vail Ski Resort, causing $12 million in damage.

Question 7

The National Commission on Terrorist Attacks upon the United States is popularly known as the 9/11 Commission.

Accepted Answer

This is true.

Question 8

A military, multi-mission, maritime service whose mission is to protect the public and U.S.economic interests on the nation's waterways, along the coast, on international waters, or in any maritime region is the:

Accepted Answer

The description given matches the mission and purpose of the United States Coast Guard.

Question 9

Groups or individuals who operate without foreign direction within the United States and target elements of the U.S.government or citizens are called:

Accepted Answer

Domestic terrorists are defined as individuals or groups that operate within the United States without foreign direction and target U.S. government elements or citizens. Counterterrorists are individuals or groups who work to prevent or respond to terrorist attacks. Cyberterrorists are individuals or groups who use computers and the internet to carry out acts of terrorism. Intelligence refers to the gathering and analysis of information to support decision-making.

Question 10

The TSA conduct security inspections of all air passengers and air travel.

Accepted Answer

The TSA (Transportation Security Administration) conducts security inspections of all passengers and air travel in the United States.

Question 11

Enforcement efforts made against terrorist organizations are called:

Accepted Answer

Enforcement efforts made against terrorist organizations are called counterterrorism. This involves preventing, disrupting, and responding to terrorist activities by using a range of strategies, including law enforcement, intelligence gathering, and military action.

Question 12

On October 8, 2001, President Bush signed Executive Order 13228, which established the:

Accepted Answer

Executive Order 13228 established the Office of Homeland Security, which was responsible for coordinating efforts to protect the United States from terrorist attacks. It was later replaced by the Department of Homeland Security. The U.S. Patriot Act and U.S. Anti-Terrorism Act were laws passed by Congress, while the "War on Terrorism" was a term used to describe the overall effort to combat terrorism.

Question 13

Most experts believe that loosely affiliated extremists pose the most urgent threat to the United States.

Accepted Answer

According to various reports and analyses by government agencies and security experts, loosely affiliated extremists, such as those inspired by international terrorist organizations like ISIS or white supremacist ideologies, represent the most urgent and difficult-to-detect threat to the United States. These individuals or small groups often operate independently, without direct contact or support from a larger organization, making it harder for law enforcement to track and prevent their actions. This decentralized and "lone wolf" model of extremism has become increasingly prevalent in recent years, and is likely to continue to pose a significant challenge for national security.

Question 14

The original idea of fusion centers came from:

Accepted Answer

The concept of fusion centers was initially recommended by the 9/11 Commission report as a way for federal, state, and local law enforcement agencies to share information and enhance intelligence capabilities.

Question 15

The DHS includes the FBI, CIA, or National Security Agency.

Accepted Answer

The DHS (Department of Homeland Security) is a separate agency from the FBI, CIA, and NSA. While the agencies may work together in matters of national security, they are separate entities with different responsibilities and areas of focus.

Question 16

"The unlawful use of force or violence against persons or property to intimidate or coerce a government, the civilian population, or a segment thereof, in the furtherance of political or social objectives" is the FBI's definition of:

Accepted Answer

The FBI's definition of terrorism is "the unlawful use of force or violence against persons or property to intimidate or coerce a government, the civilian population, or a segment thereof, in the furtherance of political or social objectives".

Question 17

The DHS's first priority is to protect the nation against further terrorist attacks.

Accepted Answer

This is the primary mission and top priority of the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) as stated in its official mission statement.

Question 18

U.S.Air Marshals work in distinctive uniforms and always alone.

Accepted Answer

U.S. Air Marshals do not always work alone and they do not wear distinctive uniforms while on duty in order to blend in with other passengers.

Question 19

Since 9/11, who is being asked to play a greater part in combating terrorism?

Accepted Answer

Since 9/11, local police have been asked to play a greater part in combating terrorism due to their proximity to communities and ability to respond quickly to potential threats. The FBI, ATF, and CIA also play important roles, but local police have become increasingly involved in counterterrorism efforts.

Question 20

The Department of Homeland Security was established in September 2001.

Accepted Answer

The Department of Homeland Security was established in November 2002, following the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks.

Quiz 15: Homeland Security