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Chemistry
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Chemistry The Central Science
Quiz 3: Stoichiometry: Calculations With Chemical Formulas and Equations
Path 4
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Question 101
Multiple Choice
GeF
3
H is formed from GeH
4
and GeF
4
in the combination reaction: GeH
4
+ 3GeF
4
→ 4GeF
3
H If the reaction yield is 92.6%, how many moles of GeF
4
are needed to produce 8.00 mol of GeF
3
H?
Question 102
Multiple Choice
Pentacarbonyliron (Fe(CO)
5
) reacts with phosphorous trifluoride (PF
3
) and hydrogen, releasing carbon monoxide: Fe(CO)
5
+ PF
3
+ H
2
→ Fe(CO)
2
(PF
3
)
2
(H)
2
+ CO (not balanced) The reaction of 5.0 mol of Fe(CO)
5
, 8.0 mol of PF
3
and 6.0 mol of H
2
will release ________ mol of CO.
Question 103
Multiple Choice
Under appropriate conditions, nitrogen and hydrogen undergo a combination reaction to yield ammonia: N
2
(g) + 3H
2
(g) → 2NH
3
(g) A ________ g sample of N
2
requires 3.0 g of H
2
for complete reaction.
Question 104
Multiple Choice
Solid aluminum and gaseous oxygen react in a combination reaction to produce aluminum oxide: 4Al (s) + 3O
2
(g) → 2Al
2
O
3
(s) In a particular experiment, the reaction of 2.5 g of Al with 2.5 g of O
2
produced 3.5 g of Al
2
O
3
. The % yield of the reaction is ________.
Question 105
Multiple Choice
Lead (II) carbonate decomposes to give lead (II) oxide and carbon dioxide: PbCO
3
(s) → PbO (s) + CO
2
(g) How many grams of lead (II) oxide will be produced by the decomposition of 2.50 g of lead (II) carbonate?
Question 106
Multiple Choice
A 3.82-g sample of magnesium nitride is reacted with 7.73 g of water: Mg
3
N
2
+ 3H
2
O → 2NH
3
+ 3MgO The yield of MgO is 3.60 g. What is the percent yield in the reaction?
Question 107
Multiple Choice
Under appropriate conditions, nitrogen and hydrogen undergo a combination reaction to yield ammonia: N
2
(g) + 3H
2
(g) → 2NH
3
(g) If the reaction yield is 87.5%, how many moles of N
2
are needed to produce 3.00 mol of NH
3
?
Question 108
Multiple Choice
Lead (II) carbonate decomposes to give lead (II) oxide and carbon dioxide: PbCO
3
(s) → PbO (s) + CO
2
(g) If the reaction yield is 95.7%, how many grams of lead (II) oxide will be produced by the decomposition of 2.50 g of lead (II) carbonate?
Question 109
Multiple Choice
What is the maximum mass in grams of NH
3
that can be produced by the reaction of 1.0 g of N
2
with 3.0 g of H
2
via the equation below? N
2
(g) + H
2
(g) → NH
3
(g) (not balanced)
Question 110
Multiple Choice
The combustion of ammonia in the presence of oxygen yields NO
2
and H
2
O: 4 NH
3
(g) + 7O
2
(g) → 4 NO
2
(g) + 6 H
2
O (g) The combustion of 43.9 g of ammonia with 258 g of oxygen produces ________ g of NO
2
.
Question 111
Multiple Choice
How many moles of magnesium oxide are produced by the reaction of 3.82 g of magnesium nitride with 7.73 g of water? Mg
3
N
2
+ 3H
2
O → 2NH
3
+ 3MgO
Question 112
Multiple Choice
Solid aluminum and gaseous oxygen react in a combination reaction to produce aluminum oxide: 4Al (s) + 3O
2
(g) → 2Al
2
O
3
(s) The maximum amount of Al
2
O
3
that can be produced from 2.5 g of Al and 2.5 g of O
2
is ________ g.
Question 113
Multiple Choice
What mass in grams of hydrogen is produced by the reaction of 4.73 g of magnesium with 1.83 g of water? Mg (s) + 2H
2
O (l) → Mg(OH)
2
(s) + H
2
(g)