Agency data are not collected with the research process, research questions, or the researcher in mind. In many cases, criminal justice officials collect data because the law requires them to do so. Recordkeeping procedures reflect _____. As a consequence, researchers sometimes find it difficult to adapt agency records for a specific research purpose.

Question

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A. This is an incorrect answer because agency data are not collected with the research process, research questions, or the researcher in mind. Recordkeeping procedures reflect internal needs and directives from higher authorities. More generally, agencies tend to collect data for their own use, not for the use of researchers. As a consequence, researchers sometimes find it difficult to adapt agency records for a specific research purpose. For example, court disposition records are maintained in part because of legal mandates, and such records are designed for the use of judges, prosecutors, and other officials, not for researchers.
B. This is an incorrect answer because agency data are not collected with the research process, research questions, or the researcher in mind. Recordkeeping procedures reflect internal needs and directives from higher authorities. More generally, agencies tend to collect data for their own use, not for the use of researchers. As a consequence, researchers sometimes find it difficult to adapt agency records for a specific research purpose. For example, court disposition records are maintained in part because of legal mandates, and such records are designed for the use of judges, prosecutors, and other officials, not for researchers.
C. This is an incorrect answer because agency data are not collected with the research process, research questions, or the researcher in mind. Recordkeeping procedures reflect internal needs and directives from higher authorities. More generally, agencies tend to collect data for their own use, not for the use of researchers. As a consequence, researchers sometimes find it difficult to adapt agency records for a specific research purpose. For example, court disposition records are maintained in part because of legal mandates, and such records are designed for the use of judges, prosecutors, and other officials, not for researchers.
D. The correct answer is "D" because agency data are not collected with the research process, research questions, or the researcher in mind. Recordkeeping procedures reflect internal needs and directives from higher authorities. More generally, agencies tend to collect data for their own use, not for the use of researchers. As a consequence, researchers sometimes find it difficult to adapt agency records for a specific research purpose. For example, court disposition records are maintained in part because of legal mandates, and such records are designed for the use of judges, prosecutors, and other officials, not for researchers.

Agency Data Are Not Collected with the Research Process, Research