Question 1

Which of the following is the best indicator of higher quality in survey research?

Accepted Answer

The researcher discussing instrument development and providing example questions is the best indicator of higher quality in survey research. This indicates that the researcher went through a rigorous process of developing a reliable and valid tool for data collection, which is essential for accurate results. The other options do not necessarily indicate a higher quality of research.

Question 2

A researcher decides to talk with parents after a parent-teacher meeting at the elementary school.To learn how parents feel about the use of standards for testing 4^th graders in the school district,the researcher locates an instrument and uses it as a basis for asking a group of parents in the cafeteria questions about testing 4^th graders.What is the form of survey data collection?

Accepted Answer

The scenario describes a situation where a researcher is asking a group of parents questions in a collective setting, which aligns with the methodology of a focus group interview. Focus groups involve gathering people to discuss a specific topic under the guidance of a moderator, which is what the researcher is doing by asking parents about their feelings on testing standards.

Question 3

A researcher collects data from school bus drivers using survey research.The researcher conducts polls of fifty bus drivers in the school district about managing student discipline on their buses.The data are collected from a group of bus drivers who run the inner-city bus routes.The researcher collects data during the fall of each year for five years.The participants in the poll each year are different bus drivers.What form of longitudinal survey research design is the researcher using?

Accepted Answer

B

Question 4

Which one of the following is a characteristic that distinguishes survey research from experimental and correlational research?

Accepted Answer

Survey research is characterized by the collection of data through questionnaires, interviews, or other means in order to describe trends in a population, while experimental and correlational research mainly focus on exploring cause-and-effect relationships or correlations between variables. The collection of numeric data and measure of a quantitative variable can also occur in experimental and correlational research. The use of a treatment variable is more specific to experimental research.

Question 5

"Have you ever lost friends,girlfriends,or boyfriends because of your smoking?"
The problem with this question is: _____

Accepted Answer

The answer of "Have you ever lost friends,girlfriends,or boyfriends because...

Question 6

Which of the following issues regarding response rates would be most concerning to survey researchers?

Accepted Answer

Response bias significantly affects the accuracy and reliability of survey results, as it indicates that the responses may not accurately reflect the true opinions or behaviors of the population being studied. This can lead to skewed data and incorrect conclusions, making it a major concern for survey researchers.

Question 7

A researcher conducts a study of adolescents and their smoking behaviors.In reporting the results,the researcher mentions the names of specific students who are only occasional smokers.What specific ethical issue is presented in this study?

Accepted Answer

The issue presented in this study is the violation of confidentiality and privacy of the specific students by linking them with identifiable information. It is not ethical to disclose the names or any identifiable information of participants in research studies without their explicit consent.

Question 8

"When did you first enroll in the adult basic education program?"
________ 1979-81 ________ 1985-88
________ 1981-83 ________ 1989-91
________ 1984-87 ________ 1992-95
The problem with this question is: ________

Accepted Answer

The answer of "When did you first enroll in the...

Question 9

In a mailed questionnaire,survey researchers often use a few semi-closed-ended questions.What is the purpose of including these questions?

Accepted Answer

Semi-closed-ended questions allow respondents to provide answers that may not be covered by the predefined options, offering flexibility for unique or unexpected responses.

Question 10

What factor best distinguishes among the different types of quantitative survey designs?

Accepted Answer

The time when data are collected is the factor that best distinguishes among the different types of quantitative survey designs. Cross-sectional surveys collect data at one point in time, while longitudinal surveys collect data over time.

Question 11

A researcher decides to go to the parent's homes to talk with them about the use of standards for testing 4^th graders in the school district.The researcher locates a structured instrument,identifies parents from the list of parents in the district and calls the parents to arrange a time to visit with them in their homes.What is the form of survey data collection?

Accepted Answer

The form of survey data collection described is an individual interview, as the researcher is visiting parents' homes to talk with them directly.

Question 12

Respond to this question:
"Having learning disabled students in the classroom takes away from the learning of other students."
________ Of great importance
________ Of some importance
________ Of little importance
________ Not important
The problem with this question is: ________
________________________________________________________________

Accepted Answer

The answer of Respond to this question:
"Having learning disabled students...

Question 13

"I prefer to learn through a scaffolding approach."
___Strongly Agree ___Agree ___Neutral ___Disagree ___Strongly Disagree
The problem with this question is: ________

Accepted Answer

The answer of "I prefer to learn through a scaffolding...

Question 14

Select the best reason for conducting a pilot test of a questionnaire.

Accepted Answer

Pilot testing a questionnaire allows for the identification of any potential problems, such as unclear or confusing questions or terminology, which may arise when the questionnaire is administered to the full sample. Conducting a pilot test ensures that the individuals in the sample can understand the questions, which improves the quality of the data collected.

Question 15

A researcher is preparing a mailed questionnaire.Which of the following is the best strategy to improve response rates?

Accepted Answer

Following up with nonrespondents has been found to significantly increase response rates in mailed questionnaire surveys. Conducting a wave analysis before sending the questionnaire can help identify potential issues but does not necessarily improve response rates. Using a high value incentive can increase response rates but can also introduce bias in the sample. Developing clear statistical procedures for analysis is important, but it does not directly impact response rates.

Question 16

What is the major difference between a population and a target population?

Accepted Answer

The answer of What is the major difference between a...

Question 17

Here is a sensitive question that a researcher may want to ask in a survey study: "Have you ever used marijuana?" Of the options listed below,what is the best strategy to use when asking sensitive questions such as this one?

Accepted Answer

Starting with a neutral question can help establish rapport and build trust with the respondent. This can make them more likely to answer sensitive questions honestly. Additionally, it may be helpful to emphasize the confidentiality of the survey responses to further encourage accurate and honest answers.

Question 18

"Have you ever awakened the morning after from drinking the night before and found that you could not remember the events the day before?"
The problem with this question is: ________

Accepted Answer

The answer of "Have you ever awakened the morning after...

Quiz 12: Survey Designs

Which of the following is the best indicator of higher quality in survey research?

Which one of the following is a characteristic that distinguishes survey research from experimental and correlational research?

"Have you ever lost friends,girlfriends,or boyfriends because of your smoking?" The problem with this question is: _____

Which of the following issues regarding response rates would be most concerning to survey researchers?

A researcher conducts a study of adolescents and their smoking behaviors.In reporting the results,the researcher mentions the names of specific students who are only occasional smokers.What specific ethical issue is presented in this study?

"When did you first enroll in the adult basic education program?" 1979-81 1985-88 1981-83 1989-91 1984-87 1992-95 The problem with this question is:

In a mailed questionnaire,survey researchers often use a few semi-closed-ended questions.What is the purpose of including these questions?

What factor best distinguishes among the different types of quantitative survey designs?

Respond to this question: "Having learning disabled students in the classroom takes away from the learning of other students." Of great importance Of some importance Of little importance Not important The problem with this question is: ________________________________________________________

"I prefer to learn through a scaffolding approach." _Strongly Agree _Agree _Neutral _Disagree _Strongly Disagree The problem with this question is: ______

Select the best reason for conducting a pilot test of a questionnaire.

A researcher is preparing a mailed questionnaire.Which of the following is the best strategy to improve response rates?

What is the major difference between a population and a target population?

Here is a sensitive question that a researcher may want to ask in a survey study: "Have you ever used marijuana?" Of the options listed below,what is the best strategy to use when asking sensitive questions such as this one?

"Have you ever awakened the morning after from drinking the night before and found that you could not remember the events the day before?" The problem with this question is: ________

Quiz 12: Survey Designs

Which of the following is the best indicator of higher quality in survey research?

Which one of the following is a characteristic that distinguishes survey research from experimental and correlational research?

"Have you ever lost friends,girlfriends,or boyfriends because of your smoking?" The problem with this question is: _____

Which of the following issues regarding response rates would be most concerning to survey researchers?

A researcher conducts a study of adolescents and their smoking behaviors.In reporting the results,the researcher mentions the names of specific students who are only occasional smokers.What specific ethical issue is presented in this study?

"When did you first enroll in the adult basic education program?" ________ 1979-81 ________ 1985-88 ________ 1981-83 ________ 1989-91 ________ 1984-87 ________ 1992-95 The problem with this question is: ________

In a mailed questionnaire,survey researchers often use a few semi-closed-ended questions.What is the purpose of including these questions?

What factor best distinguishes among the different types of quantitative survey designs?

"I prefer to learn through a scaffolding approach." ___Strongly Agree ___Agree ___Neutral ___Disagree ___Strongly Disagree The problem with this question is: ________

Select the best reason for conducting a pilot test of a questionnaire.

A researcher is preparing a mailed questionnaire.Which of the following is the best strategy to improve response rates?

What is the major difference between a population and a target population?

Here is a sensitive question that a researcher may want to ask in a survey study: "Have you ever used marijuana?" Of the options listed below,what is the best strategy to use when asking sensitive questions such as this one?

"Have you ever awakened the morning after from drinking the night before and found that you could not remember the events the day before?" The problem with this question is: ________

"When did you first enroll in the adult basic education program?" 1979-81 1985-88 1981-83 1989-91 1984-87 1992-95 The problem with this question is:

"I prefer to learn through a scaffolding approach." _Strongly Agree _Agree _Neutral _Disagree _Strongly Disagree The problem with this question is: ______