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Psychology
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Psychology Themes and Variations Study Set 3
Quiz 18: Intelligence and Psychological Testing Part 2
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Question 121
Short Answer
Theorists use the term ____________________ to refer to the genetically determined limits of intelligence and other traits.
Question 122
Short Answer
____________________ occurs when a hypothetical, abstract concept is given a name and then treated as though it were a concrete, tangible object.
Question 123
Short Answer
____________________ is the term that refers to the ability of a test to measure what it was designed to measure and is also used to refer to the accuracy or usefulness of the inferences or decisions based on a test.
Question 124
Short Answer
____________________ is a metabolic disorder (due to an inherited enzyme deficiency) that can lead to retardation if it is not caught and treated in infancy.
Question 125
Short Answer
Research on the biological correlates of intelligence seemed to correlate with ____________________; suggesting that smarter people ____________________longer.
Question 126
Short Answer
The measurement consistency of a test is known as ____________________ and is measured using a correlation coefficient.
Question 127
Short Answer
Most school districts consider children who fall in the upper ____________________ of the IQ distribution to be gifted.
Question 128
Short Answer
Modern IQ scoring uses ____________________ IQ scores that indicate where people fall in the normal distribution of intelligence for their age group.
Question 129
Short Answer
Intelligence testing is largely a(n) ____________________ enterprise and does not generally translate into the language and cognitive framework of other cultures except for the Japanese.
Question 130
Short Answer
According to Gardner's theory of seven types of intelligence, one would expect a navigator on a ship to possess a high level of ____________________ intelligence.
Question 131
Short Answer
Psychological tests can be categorized into two general categories, tests of ____________________, which include intelligence, aptitude and achievement tests; and ____________________ tests which measure various aspects of individuals like motives, interests, values, and attitudes.
Question 132
Short Answer
Information about where an individual score on a psychological test ranks, in relation to other scores on that test, is provided by ____________________ that are developed through test standardization.