Question 1

________ new infrastructure requires significant changes in business processes and procedures,training and education,and software integration.

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The answer of ________ new infrastructure requires significant changes in...

Question 2

Going ________ is more than saving power though.It also refers to the need to reduce the use of hazardous materials in computing devices.

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The answer of Going ________ is more than saving power...

Question 3

The ________ market has actually grown steadily over the last decade although the number of providers has dwindled to one: IBM.

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The answer of The ________ market has actually grown steadily...

Question 4

Increasingly,software is downloadable from the Internet and composed of interchangeable components that integrate freely with other applications on the Internet.Individual users and entire companies mix and match these software components to create their own customized applications and to share information with others.The resulting software applications are called ________.

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The answer of Increasingly,software is downloadable from the Internet and...

Question 5

Today's enterprise infrastructure and Internet computing would be impossible without agreements among manufacturers and widespread consumer acceptance of ________ standards.

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Question 6

________ is a software architecture of a firm built on a collection of software programs that communicate with each other to perform assigned tasks to create a working software application.

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The answer of ________ is a software architecture of a...

Question 7

Once a firm decides to work with an ________ vendor,switching can be difficult and costly,though not impossible.

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The answer of Once a firm decides to work with...

Question 8

________ is a suite of communications protocols and a common addressing scheme that enables millions of computers to connect together in one giant global network (the Internet).

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The answer of ________ is a suite of communications protocols...

Question 9

Organizations using ________ computing generally do not own the infrastructure,they do not have to make large investments in their own hardware and software.

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Question 10

A ________ maintains a large Web server,or series of servers,and provides fee-paying subscribers with space to maintain their Web sites.

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The answer of A ________ maintains a large Web server,or...

Question 11

________ software is software produced by a community of several hundred thousand programmers around the world.

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Question 12

Perhaps the most well known open source software is ________,an operating system related to Unix.

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Question 13

________ is a technique for creating interactive Web applications capable of updating the user interface without reloading the entire browser page.

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Question 14

________ is a code that made it possible for computers from different manufacturers to exchange data;later used as the universal language linking input and output devices such as keyboards and mice to computers.

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The answer of ________ is a code that made it...

Question 15

A ________ is a prewritten commercially available set of software programs that eliminates the need for a firm to write its own software programs for certain functions.

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Question 16

________ is a network standard for connecting desktop computers into local area networks that enabled the widespread adoption of client/server computing and local area networks and further stimulated the adoption of personal computers.

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Question 17

A ________ is a high-speed network dedicated to storage that connects different kinds of storage devices,such as tape libraries and disk arrays,so they can be shared by multiple servers.

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The answer of A ________ is a high-speed network dedicated...

Question 18

________ applies the resources of many computers in a network to a single problem.

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Question 19

Unix and Linux are scalable,reliable,and much less expensive than mainframe ________ systems.

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Question 20

A ________ is an easy-to-use software tool with a graphical user interface for displaying Web pages and for accessing the Web and other Internet resources.

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The answer of A ________ is an easy-to-use software tool...

Quiz 5: It Infrastructure and Emerging Technologies