Question 1

A review of a department's mission statement can help in the process of determining what constitutes best practice.

Accepted Answer

Reviewing a department's mission statement can guide the identification of best practices by aligning actions and strategies with the core goals and values outlined in the mission statement.

Question 2

The source of meaning in contrived occupation and in therapeutic occupation is the same, with both originating with the patient.

Accepted Answer

Contrived occupation is designed with specific therapeutic goals in mind by the therapist, often focusing on the development of skills or rehabilitation, whereas therapeutic occupation is centered around the patient's interests, needs, and personal context, making the source of meaning in therapeutic occupation primarily originate from the patient's own values and life experiences.

Question 3

Exercise as typically used in the occupational therapy clinical environment (e.g., repetitions of lifting a rod with weights attached or batting a balloon back and forth) is an example of contrived occupation.

Accepted Answer

Contrived occupations in occupational therapy are activities designed to simulate or mimic aspects of real-life tasks or occupations but are not inherently purposeful or meaningful outside of the therapeutic context. Exercises like lifting a rod with weights or batting a balloon back and forth are created to target specific therapeutic goals (e.g., improving strength, coordination, endurance) but do not directly replicate everyday occupations.

Question 4

Selecting a code to use for billing and completing an occupational analysis to plan an intervention both use a similar logic.

Accepted Answer

Both tasks involve analyzing information and making decisions based on specific criteria or guidelines, such as selecting the appropriate billing code based on the services provided or choosing the right intervention based on the occupational analysis.

Question 5

A type of document that serves to codify core duties and best practice and shape employee roles within communities of practice by communicating employee activities that will be valued is best called:

Accepted Answer

A job description serves to codify core duties and best practices, shaping employee roles within communities of practice by outlining the activities and responsibilities that will be valued and expected from an employee.

Question 6

A term used in Chapter 19 to describe a type of practice that includes roles, rules, and tools is best called:

Accepted Answer

Shared practice refers to a type of practice that involves common roles, rules, and tools within a particular community or group, emphasizing the collective and standardized aspects of the practice.

Question 7

Which of the following best describes therapeutic occupation?

Accepted Answer

Therapeutic occupation is occupation-based, focuses on skill development, incorporates meaning chosen collaboratively by the therapist and patient, and utilizes authentic objects to ensure relevance and engagement in therapy.

Question 8

Which of the following strategies is most related to the domain of knowledge in regard to an occupational therapy practice?

Accepted Answer

This strategy involves understanding and applying the full range of occupational therapy interventions, which is directly related to the domain of knowledge in occupational therapy practice.

Question 9

Which of the following best represents what could be a nonplace, identificational community?

Accepted Answer

Nonplace, identificational communities are groups of people who identify with each other based on shared interests, practices, or beliefs rather than a shared physical location. Practitioners who share common interests fit this description because their community is based on shared activities or beliefs rather than a geographical location.

Question 10

Which of the following best describes the concept of occupational therapy normalcy presented by Eleanor Clark Slagle lecturer Glen Gillen and explored in Chapter 19?

Accepted Answer

Normalcy, as presented by Glen Gillen, is fundamentally about occupation and its central role in driving the occupational therapy process. This perspective emphasizes the importance of engaging in meaningful activities or occupations as a core element of what is considered normal or desirable in the context of occupational therapy.

Question 11

Which of the following terms represents an approach to occupational therapy intervention that is more naturalistic and ecologically relevant than rote exercise but not fully occupation-based treatment?

Accepted Answer

Contrived occupation refers to activities designed to simulate real-life tasks or occupations. They are more naturalistic and ecologically relevant than basic exercises but are not fully occupation-based because they are not the client's actual daily activities.

Question 12

Coding of services is best described as which of the following?

Accepted Answer

Coding of services involves assigning specific codes to patient charges based on the diagnosis and the interventions performed. This process is crucial for billing and documentation purposes in healthcare settings, ensuring that services are accurately recorded and reimbursed.

Question 13

Which of the following is a common aspect of the structure of a community of practice?

Accepted Answer

A community of practice is characterized by a domain of knowledge, which defines what the community is about; a community of people who care about the domain; and a shared practice that the community develops to be effective in their domain.

Question 14

As a manager, you should make it your business to keep up to date with which of the following?

Accepted Answer

As a manager, staying informed about theories, research, and evidence is crucial for making informed decisions, improving practices, and maintaining a competitive edge.

Question 15

Which of the following is a term that refers to the scope of information about which a group is concerned and defines what the group members need to understand together?

Accepted Answer

Domain of knowledge refers to the specific area or scope of information that a group focuses on or needs to understand collectively. It defines the boundaries of what is relevant for the group's purpose or interests.

Question 16

Which of the following is the best example of a naturalistic occupation?

Accepted Answer

Naturalistic occupations are those that mimic real-life activities or tasks. Having a patient put different-sized cups and plates into a cupboard is the best example of a naturalistic occupation because it directly simulates a common daily living task, making it relevant and practical for the patient's everyday life.

Question 17

Which of the following best describes the focus of the intervention as presented in this chapter?

Accepted Answer

The focus of the intervention is on whether it aims to fix an impairment or help the person adapt to promote participation in desired occupations.

Question 18

Which of the following is not a recommendation for assisting staff in staying abreast of changes in practice and regulation without the need for further funding?

Accepted Answer

CE on CD (Continuing Education on CD) implies a cost for purchasing the CDs, which does not align with the criterion of not requiring further funding. Other options like brown-bag in-service presentations, journal clubs, and co-treating patients can be organized and conducted with existing resources and staff, making them more financially feasible.

Question 19

A management tool that helps to codify best practice in a setting by laying out staff responsibilities would best be called which of the following?

Accepted Answer

A job description helps to codify best practice in a setting by clearly outlining the responsibilities and expectations for a staff member's role, contributing to organizational efficiency and effectiveness.

Question 20

Which of the following best characterizes occupation-based interventions?

Accepted Answer

Occupation-based interventions are characterized as being ecologically relevant and naturalistic because they are designed to be meaningful and pertinent to the client's everyday life and environment, focusing on activities that the person finds meaningful and engaging in their natural contexts. Choices A and B both accurately describe these interventions, making D the correct answer.

Quiz 19: Turning Theory Into Practice: Managerial Strategies