Question 1

According to Robert Sternberg's triarchic theory of intelligence,what should be true of someone who is high in practical intelligence

Accepted Answer

According to Robert Sternberg's triarchic theory of intelligence, practical intelligence involves the ability to solve real-world problems, especially those related to the cultural or community context of the individual. This means someone high in practical intelligence should excel in adapting to, shaping, or selecting environments that are relevant to their life circumstances.

Question 2

According to Robert Sternberg's triarchic theory of intelligence,which type of intelligence is associated with the ability to cope well with unique or novel tasks

Accepted Answer

According to Sternberg's theory, creative intelligence involves the ability to generate unusual, unique, and original ideas or solutions. This type of intelligence is closely associated with coping well with novel or unique tasks, as it requires individuals to think outside of the box and approach problems from new perspectives. Therefore, choice A is the best answer.

Question 3

Leticia is a prima ballerina with a New York ballet company.Which intelligence does Leticia display,according to Howard Gardner's theory of multiple intelligences

Accepted Answer

According to Howard Gardner's theory of multiple intelligences, bodily-kinesthetic intelligence involves using the body effectively for expression and/or action. As a prima ballerina, Leticia would display a high level of bodily-kinesthetic intelligence, as she uses her body in a skilled and precise manner to perform complex dance routines.

Question 4

Glenys dropped out of high school 40 years ago,found a job,and worked her way up in the company.She has been in her present position for over 20 years,and everyone in the company agrees that she is the one with the most "street smarts" about how to deal effectively with both customers and suppliers.What type of intelligence does Glenys display,according to Robert Sternberg's triarchic theory of intelligence

Accepted Answer

According to Sternberg's triarchic theory of intelligence, practical intelligence involves the ability to adapt to new situations and solve problems that are not well defined in a particular context. Glenys's ability to deal effectively with customers and suppliers after working her way up in a company for over 20 years suggests that she has developed practical intelligence.

Question 5

Which perspective on the investigation of intelligence focuses on the mental processes associated with intelligence rather than the amount of intelligence people possess

Accepted Answer

The cognitive perspective on intelligence focuses on the mental processes associated with intelligence, such as problem solving and critical thinking, rather than just the amount of intelligence someone possesses. The other perspectives listed (psychoanalytic, testing, and behavioral) do not place as much emphasis on mental processes.

Question 6

Which perspective on the investigation of intelligence emphasizes measuring the amount of intelligence people have and figuring out why some people have more than others

Accepted Answer

The perspective that emphasizes measuring the amount of intelligence people have and figuring out why some people have more than others is testing. Cognitive perspective focuses on the mental processes underlying intelligence, psychoanalytic perspective is more concerned with unconscious motivations, and behavioral perspective focuses on observable behaviors.

Question 7

Which subtheory of intelligence,as proposed by Sternberg,is associated with dealing effectively with novelty and how one performs familiar tasks automatically and effortlessly

Accepted Answer

The creative subtheory of intelligence, as proposed by Sternberg, is associated with dealing effectively with novelty and how one performs familiar tasks automatically and effortlessly. This subtheory is part of Sternberg's Triarchic Theory of Intelligence, which also includes analytical and practical subtheories.

Question 8

Lucia has always performed well on conventional tests designed to measure reasoning and logical-mathematical abilities,but she doesn't seem to be able to use her skills to solve common everyday problems.What kind of intelligence does Lucia show,according to Robert Sternberg's triarchic theory of intelligence

Accepted Answer

According to Robert Sternberg's triarchic theory of intelligence, practical intelligence is the ability to apply knowledge to real-life situations and solve everyday problems, while analytical intelligence is the ability to analyze and evaluate information. Since Lucia performs well on conventional tests which measure analytical and logical-mathematical abilities, she likely has high analytical intelligence. However, her difficulty in using her skills to solve common everyday problems suggests that she has lower practical intelligence. Therefore, the best choice is C) high analytical intelligence, but lower practical intelligence.

Question 9

What is NOT one of the subtheories of the triarchic theory of intelligence proposed by Sternberg

Accepted Answer

The subtheories proposed by Sternberg are analytical, creative, and practical intelligence. Generative intelligence is not one of the subtheories.

Question 10

Molly has an uncanny ability to discern and respond appropriately to the moods,temperaments,motivations,and desires of other people.Which type of intelligence does Molly display,according to Gardner

Accepted Answer

Molly demonstrates a strong ability to understand and respond to the emotions, motivations, and desires of other people, which is a key component of interpersonal intelligence according to Gardner's theory. This type of intelligence involves the ability to effectively relate to and communicate with others, and Molly's skill in this area suggests that she has a high degree of interpersonal intelligence.

Question 11

Which subtheory of intelligence,as proposed by Sternberg,is associated with intelligence as a culturally defined concept

Accepted Answer

Sternberg's practical subtheory of intelligence, part of his triarchic theory of intelligence, posits that intelligence is a culturally defined concept, emphasizing how individuals adapt to, shape, and select environments.

Question 12

Vlad is very sensitive to sounds,rhythms,the meaning of words,and the different functions of language.Which intelligence does Vlad display,according to Gardner

Accepted Answer

Vlad's sensitivity to sounds, rhythms, the meaning of words, and the different functions of language are all related to linguistic intelligence, which involves a strong ability to use and understand language.

Question 13

According to Robert Sternberg,intelligence can be divided into three major parts.What are they

Accepted Answer

Robert Sternberg proposes the Triarchic Theory of Intelligence, which divides intelligence into three parts: analytical intelligence, creative intelligence, and practical intelligence. Analytical intelligence involves problem-solving and critical thinking abilities, creative intelligence involves the ability to generate new ideas and think outside the box, and practical intelligence involves adapting to new situations and applying knowledge in real-world contexts.

Question 14

Roland is an architect who can design dream homes based on vague ideas and images that his clients bring to him.Which intelligence does Roland display,according to Howard Gardner's theory of multiple intelligences

Accepted Answer

Roland displays spatial intelligence as he is able to visualize and create designs based on vague ideas and images, which is a key aspect of this intelligence according to Howard Gardner's theory.

Question 15

What is the most likely explanation for the health effects associated with IQ score in the various studies described in your text

Accepted Answer

Studies have consistently shown a correlation between intelligence and factors such as socioeconomic status, education level, and access to healthcare, all of which can have a significant impact on overall health. Therefore, it is likely that the health effects associated with IQ scores in these studies are due to the correlation between intelligence and these lifestyle and social factors.

Question 16

Ira has never done well on conventional tests designed to measure reasoning and logical-mathematical abilities,but when new and complex situations arise at his job,he is always the one who seems to come up with novel and effective solutions for the problems.What intelligence type does Ira show,according to Robert Sternberg's triarchic theory of intelligence

Accepted Answer

Ira demonstrates high creative intelligence through his ability to devise novel and effective solutions in new and complex situations, but lower analytical intelligence as indicated by his poor performance on conventional tests measuring reasoning and logical-mathematical abilities.

Question 17

What should be true of someone who is high in analytic intelligence,according to Robert Sternberg's triarchic theory of intelligence

Accepted Answer

According to Robert Sternberg's triarchic theory of intelligence, someone who is high in analytic intelligence would perform well on conventional tests that measure reasoning skills, which is the main characteristic of this type of intelligence. While individuals high in analytic intelligence may also cope well with new or novel tasks, and solve problems unique to their cultural surroundings, these are not the defining traits of analytic intelligence. Moreover, there is no evidence to suggest that high analytic intelligence would be linked to deficits in other areas of cognitive function.

Question 18

Which subtheory is NOT one of the parts of Sternberg's triarchic theory of intelligence

Accepted Answer

General mental ability (also known as "g-factor") is not one of the parts of Sternberg's triarchic theory of intelligence. The three subtheories are practical, analytical, and creative intelligence.

Question 19

What skill have IQ tests generally emphasized,according to Howard Gardner

Accepted Answer

According to Howard Gardner, IQ tests have generally emphasized verbal and mathematical skills. He argues that these skills are necessary for success in traditional academic settings but do not necessarily reflect a person's overall intelligence or potential for success in other areas.

Question 20

Scott is efficient at processing information and performs well on conventional tests designed to measure reasoning and logical-mathematical abilities.According to Sternberg's triarchic theory,what type of intelligence does Scott display

Accepted Answer

Scott displays analytic intelligence, which is characterized by the ability to analyze, evaluate, and judge information. This type of intelligence is closely linked to conventional measures of intelligence, such as IQ tests.

Quiz 9: A: Intelligence and Psychological Testing